高考定语从句复习大全教学课件.pptVIP

3) Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made the others unhappy.(NMET 2000) A. who B. which C. this D. what 二. 非限制性定语从句 2. 非限制性定语从句和并列句的区别 He has many friends, but _____ can give him any help this time. A. all of them B. none of them C. each of whom D. none of whom 提示： 做此类题时，要特别注意句中有无并列 连词（and, but, ,yet, so,while etc.)，如果有，则 此句是并列句，就不能再用关系代词，而要用 人称代词。 二. 非限制性定语从句 三. “介词 + 关系代词”结构问题 介词+关系代词引导定语从句的现象很多，但 也较复杂，须细加考察。其要点如下： 该结构中关系代词只用whom和which 2. 介词的选用要根据上下文表达的意思，或根 据先行词的习惯搭配，或根据定语从句中某 些词或短语的习惯搭配。 Eg. This is the ring __________ she spent $ 1,000. I can’t remember the age _________ he won the prize. on which at which The writer ___________ all of us are familiar will visit our city. with whom 三. “介词 + 关系代词”结构问题 1. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ____ was very reasonable.(2000 上海) which B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 2. The English play____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.(2004全国) A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 3. 某些固定的短语动词，在定语从句中一般不宜 将介词分开放在关系代词前，如listen to, look at, depend on, pay attention to, take care of 等。 This is the child I will take care of. (不说…of whom I will take care) 三. “介词 + 关系代词”结构问题 有时对定语从句的考查不仅仅局限于这一个语法 知识，而是在句中融合了其他一些知识点，如主 谓一致， 插入语，强调句型，倒装结构, 其他从 句等等，这就加大了题目的难度，做题时要综合 分析，全面考虑。 四.综合考查 1. I, who ___ your teacher, will help you. A. is B. be C. am D. are 2.He is the only one of the students who ___ a winner of scholarship for three years.(2002上海) A. is B. are C. have been D. has been 3. He is one of the students who ____a winner of scholarship for three years. A. is B. are C. have been D. has been 四.综合考查 4. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell you. A. who B. whom C. that D