李建奇图解件项目管理.doc

李建奇图解软件项目管理 李建奇 2007-02 4个要素-What，how，who，when. What- 从幻想到specification How- 从架构到code Who-谁？ When- 何时？ 过程 娶妻 从一个模糊的想法（imagination，vision），到形成若干条件(specification)，最后找到几个人选(prototype)。 Vision Spec prototype 火星飞行器 从一个解决的办法（solution ,idea），到验证关键技术问题(prototype)，最后到架构设计(architect)。 Solution Prototype architect 设计系统功能,形成spec 最重要的是使用它 Spec 是让人使用的。(customer，manager,本人，designer, architect , programmer, tester, user ,etc) 信任是最重要的使用条件！ 最重要的创造性工作 对大部分项目，设计Spec 是具有挑战性的创造性工作。 产品有用最重要 一般情况下，性能问题都可以在架构设计阶段考虑。 比较才知道优劣 至少有一种可以比较的方案。 设计系统UI 一幅图胜过千句话 UI 原型是 Spec 的最好的解释。 草稿 主要的window prototype 比较才知道优劣 系统技术原型 关键的技术问题 系统架构和软件架构 功能可扩展 性能可扩展 风险 设计风险 技术风险 所有的风险是人的风险 最重要的是记住70%以上的项目以失败告终 让项目成功，或者尽早结束！ 保持项目的进展 对项目负责，做出决定 执行，并检查 总结经验 Subsequently, the Anhui Army military Special Branch, in Shanghais Central Intelligence Organization and the Communist party organization in Western Zhejiang Province, sent party backbone, respectively, went to Wu Jiangyan opened the Tomb, Tomb of heroic people, under the leadership of the Communist Party, fear no sacrifice and persevering, goal of the anti-Japanese revolutionary struggle. (A) stationed in Taoyuan area (Tomb of) 1, the new army of the Communist Party of China underground organization in September 1938, the CPC Zhuang Shaozhen (Zhuang Zhen, Nanxun people) by the Deputy Director of the political Department of the army on Deng Zihuis dispatch, operating from Jing County, Anhui Province, the Lake reached the Tomb, its tasks are: looking for reliable object, introduce them to the new, to expand the new team. Zhuang Shaozhen KMT-CPC cooperation as an opportunity, after classmates Yao Bi (Nanxun people, Ren Zhuxi force staff Director), introduced into the Kuomintang government political team, and as a political leader. He used this opportunity to invite progressive youth Hong Haiquan form a political team, at this point, the County Government has just been established, local school,