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四川大学水利水电学院峨眉山工程地质报告
水利工程地质实习报告
目录
1?工程任务及工区自然地理概况·····················1?
1.1?自然地理位置····································1??
1.2?自然地理概况·····································1?
2工程区地形地貌、地质概况························2?
2.1?坝区地形地貌·····································2?
2.2?坝区地层岩性·····································2?
2.21峨眉山总体地层岩性·······································2
2．22龙门硐坝址区地层岩性·····································4
2．3坝区地质构造·····································4
2．31峨眉山断层···············································4
2．32牛背山断层···············································4
2．33观心庵断层···············································5
2．34回龙山断层···············································5
2．35峨眉山背斜···············································5
2．36牛背山背斜···············································5
2．37桂花场向斜···············································5
3?工程部位岩体结构特征概况·······················6
3.1?主要结构面成因及类型·····························6
3.2?主要结构面产状、性质简述··························6
3.3??坝址区岩体结构类型·······························7
4专题分析······································7 ?
4.1?坝基的稳定性分析·································7
4.2?坝址区边坡稳定分析·······························7
4．21坝址边坡稳定地质条件分析·································7
4.22拟建坝区岸坡稳定工程措施及建议···························8
4.3?坝区水文地质条件分析····························9??
4.4?坝区渗漏问题分析································10
4．41坝区渗漏问题地质条件分析································10
4．42坝区渗漏防治措施及建议··································10
5?工区建筑材料情况及施工场条件调查··············11
5．1坝址区建筑材料概况······························11
5．2坝址区坝型选择··································12
6?最佳坝型选择··································14
7?结论和建议····································14
7．1结论············································14
7．2建议············································15
拟建龙门硐水库坝型论证
1工程任务及工程区自然地理概况
1.1 自然地理位置
峨眉山位于四川盆地南隅，地处四川省峨眉山市，地处长江上游，屹立于大渡河与青衣江之间，在峨眉山市西南7公里，东距乐山市37公里，是著名的佛教名山和旅游胜地，有“峨眉天下秀”之称，是一个集佛教文化与自然风光为一体的国家级山岳型风景名胜区。
1.2 自然地理概况
峨眉山最大相对高差
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