2016届高一下学期期末英语考试试题上交！.docVIP

2015—2016学年度第学期 高一英语笔试试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分 满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第二部分 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A“rules” of a language; but in fact no language has rules. If we use the word “rules”, we suggest that somebody created the rules first and then spoke the language, like a new game. But languages did not start like that. Languages started by people making sounds which evolved (逐渐发展成) into words, phrases and sentences. No commonly-spoken language is fixed. All languages change over time. What we call “grammar” is simply a reflection (反映) of a language at a particular time. Do we need to study grammar to learn a language? The short answer is “no”. Very many people in the world speak their own, native language without having studied its grammar. Children start to speak before they even know the word“grammar”. But if you are serious about learning a foreign language, the long answer is “yes, grammar can help you to learn a language more quickly and more efficiently.” It’s important to think of grammar as something that can help you, like a friend. When you understand the grammar (or system) of a language, you can understand many things yourself, without having to ask a teacher or look in a book. So think of grammar as something good, something positive, something that you can use to find your way---like a signpost(路标) or a map. Except invented languages like Esperanto（世界语）. And if Esperanto were widely spoken, its rules would soon be very different. Which of the following statements is NOT true? Grammar is the system of a language. Someone created the grammar first and then people learn the language according to it. Language’s developing and forming is a long-term process (过程). There is no language staying the same all the time. What is the author’s attitude towards grammar learning? A. He is against grammar lea