[高清书籍]A0351_A0351M-06容压零件用奥氏体及奥氏体铁素体铸铁的技术规范.pdfVIP

Designation: A 351/A 351M – 06 Standard Specification for Castings, Austenitic, for Pressure-Containing Parts1 This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 351/A 351M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval. This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense. 1. Scope* 1.1 This specification2 covers austenitic steel castings for valves, flanges, fittings, and other pressure-containing parts (Note 1). NOTE 1—Carbon steel castings for pressure-containing parts are cov- ered by Specification A 216/A 216M, low-alloy steel castings by Speci- fication A 217/A 217M, and duplex stainless steel castings by Specifica- tion A 995/A 995M. 1.2 A number of grades of austenitic steel castings are included in this specification. Since these grades possess varying degrees of suitability for service at high temperatures or in corrosive environments, it is the responsibility of the purchaser to determine which grade shall be furnished. Selec- tion will depend on design and service conditions, mechanical properties, and high-temperature or corrosion-resistant charac- teristics, or both. 1.2.1 Because of thermal instability, Grades CE20N, CF3A, CF3MA, and CF8A are not recommended for service at temperatures above 800°F [425°C]. 1.2.2 Because of embrittlement phases, Grade CD4MCu is not recommended for service at temperatures above 600°F [316°C]. 1.3 Supplementary requirements of an optional nature are provided for use at the option of the purchaser. The Supple- mentary requirements shall apply only when specified indi- vidually by the purchaser in the purchase order or contract. 1.4 This specification is expressed in both inch-pound units and in SI units; however, unless the purchase order