- 1、本文档共25页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
Fermionic R-Operator and Integrability of the One-Dimensional Hubbard Model
a
r
X
i
v
:
c
o
n
d
-
m
a
t
/
9
8
0
6
1
4
4
v
2
[
c
o
n
d
-
m
a
t
.s
t
r
-
e
l
]
1
6
J
u
n
1
9
9
8
Fermionic R-Operator and Integrability of the
One-Dimensional Hubbard Model
February 1, 2008
Yukiko Umeno ?, Masahiro Shiroishi ?? and Miki Wadati
Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science,
University of Tokyo,
Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
We propose a new type of the Yang-Baxter equation (YBE) and the decorated Yang-
Baxter equation (DYBE). Those relations for the fermionic R-operator were introduced
recently as a tool to treat the integrability of the fermion models. Using the YBE and
the DYBE for the XX fermion model, we construct the fermionic R-operator for the one-
dimensional (1D) Hubbard model. It gives another proof of the integrability of the 1D
Hubbard model. Furthermore a new approach to the SO(4) symmetry of the 1D Hubbard
model is discussed.
KEYWORDS
fermion XY Z model, one-dimensional Hubbard model, fermionic R-operator,
Yang-Baxter equation, SO(4) symmetry
1 Introduction
There have been much interests in strongly correlated electron systems. Among the exactly
solvable ones, the one-dimensional (1D) Hubbard model,
H = ?
N∑
j=1
∑
σ=↑↓
(c?j+1σcjσ + c
?
jσcj+1σ) + U
N∑
j=1
(nj↑ ?
1
2
)(nj↓ ?
1
2
). (1.1)
?
E-mail: umeno@monet.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp
??
E-mail: siroisi@monet.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp
1
is the most interesting model. Here c?jσ and cjσ are the fermion creation and annihilation
operators and njσ is the fermion number operator,
njσ = c
?
jσcjσ. (1.2)
The parameter U is the coupling constant describing the Coulomb interaction between
electrons with opposite spins on the same site. Lieb and Wu [1] diagonalized the Hamilto-
nian (1.1) by means of the coordinate Bethe ansatz method under the periodic boundary
condition (PBC),
c?N+1,σ = c
?
1σ, cN+1,σ = c1σ, σ =↑↓ . (1.3)
The bulk properties of the 1D Hubbard model have been investigated by analyzing the
associated Bethe ansatz equations. [2]
The integrability of the 1D Hubba
您可能关注的文档
- Economic analysis of drought risk An application for irrigated agriculture in Spain.pdf
- Economies of Scale in Banking, Indeterminacy, and Business Cycles.pdf
- Ecoplants Symp_CSP eco_final_eng.pdf
- Ecosystems and Biodiversity.pdf
- Ecosystems.pdf
- Ecotect结合Radiance实例.pdf
- Edgeworth expansions in operator form.pdf
- Edition-34---cash-flow-forecasting.pdf
- EDIFACT Baplie2.2 说明书.pdf
- Editor P. Collet Eigenvalue Asymptotics for the Dirac Operator.pdf
- 小学英语词汇记忆法研究与实践教学研究课题报告.docx
- 2024-2025学年高中美术美术鉴赏(选修)湘美版教学设计合集.docx
- 2024-2025学年高中信息技术(信息科技)选修1 数据与数据结构教科版(2019)教学设计合集.docx
- 2024-2025学年高中信息技术(信息科技)选修2 网络基础浙教版(2019)教学设计合集.docx
- 2024-2025学年高中通用技术必修《技术与设计2》苏教版(2019)教学设计合集.docx
- 2024-2025学年高中物理选修2-3沪科版教学设计合集.docx
- 2024-2025学年高中语文必修五语文版教学设计合集.docx
- 2024-2025学年初中道德与法治九年级下册统编版(部编版)(2024)教学设计合集.docx
- 2024-2025学年中职心理健康全一册同济大学版教学设计合集.docx
- 2024-2025学年小学数学三年级上册人教版(2024)教学设计合集.docx
文档评论(0)