支气管哮喘82课件.pptVIP

Bronchial asthma Department of respiration Kong Lingfei Background of asthma Prevalence ：in the world: 1.6 hundred million in China: 1～3 ％ in Shenyang: 1.24 ％（1999） GINA: Global Initiative for Asthma（1994） WHO/HLBI Bronchial asthmatic diagnosis guideline (1997） Chinese Medical Academy Definitions of asthma Chronic airway inflammation Broncho-hyperresponsiveness, BHR Airflow limitation Mechanism: allergy theory antigen antigen ↓ ↓again atopy→IgE antibody→