2016-2017学年高二英语下册课时测评试题3.docVIP

GRAMMAR 限制性定语从句高考考点点拨 考点一：关系代词引导的限制性定语从句 【考例】 1. Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. (2014年江西卷单项填空) 2. Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position. (2014年陕西卷单项填空) 3. A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. (2014年山东卷单项填空) 4. The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. (2014年安徽卷单项填空) 【点拨】 1. that / which。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词dangers（指物），且在从句中作face的宾语，故填that / which。 2. that。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词information（指物），且在从句中作have的宾语，又因先行词information被all修饰，故填that。 3. whose。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词company, 且在从句中作profits的定语，故填whose。 4. that / which。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词year（指物），且在从句中作spent的宾语，故填that / which。 考点二：关系副词或“介词+关系代词”引导的限制性定语从句 【考例】 1. As the smallest child for his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent. (2015年陕西卷单项填空) 2. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work. (2015年天津卷单项填空) 3. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ________ I would be staying. (2013年新课标全国卷II单项填空) 4. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends. (2015年安徽卷单项填空) 【点拨】 1. when / by which。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词time，且在从句中作时间状语，故填when / by which。 2. where / in which。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词atmosphere，且在从句中作状语，表抽象的地点，故填where / in which。 3. where / in which。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词house, 且在从句中作地点状语，故填where / in which。 4. which。upon与设空处一起引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词skill，且在从句中作状语，故填which。which在此指代the fundamental skill。 【即学即练】 I. 用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”补全下面句子。 1. Can you show me the house ________ Shakespeare once lived? 2. My uncle talked of the man and the books ________ interested him. 3. You could get into a situation ________ you have to decide immediately. 4. There was a certain old man in the village ________ none of us