Module 6 第4课时.ppt

1．arm 1)vt. 装备，武装起来，用……装备某人 ①The robber was armed. 那个强盗拥有武器。 ②The country armed (itself) in preparation for war. 这个国家已武装起来准备战争。 ③He armed himself against the cold with a warm coat. 他穿着暖和的大衣御寒。 2)n. 手臂 ①He fell down and hurt his arm. 他摔倒了伤到了手臂。 ②They marched on arm in arm. 他们继续手挽手前进。 3)arms＝weapons 武力/器 知识拓展 arm...with... 用……武装/装备…… be armed with... 配有…… under arms 在备战状态 take up arms 开始战斗 arm in arm 臂挽着臂 take sb. by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊 take sb. in ones arms 拥抱某人 take sth. in ones arms 抱住某物 即学即用 单句改错 He arrived at the interview arming with lists of statistics. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：arming→armed 2．personnel(集合名词，视为复数形式) 职员，社员，队员；[U]人事科，人事部 ①All personnel were present at the meeting. 全体职员都出席了那个会议。 ②Please contact the personnel director for benefit information. 有关福利方面的情况请与人事科长联系。 即学即用 ________is /are organizing the training of the new members of staff. A．Person　　　　　　　　B．People C．Private D．Personnel 答案：D 解析：person人；people人们；private私人的；personnel人事部门。句意为：人事部门正在组织新雇员的培训。由句意可知应选D。 3．despite prep. 不管，不顾，任凭 ①He came to the meeting despite his serious illness. 他不顾重病还是出席了会议。 ②Despite wanting to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters. 她尽管很想见到他，但却不愿给他回信。 ③He managed to finish the work in time despite his lack of experience. 虽然经验不足他还是设法按时完成了工作任务。 词语辨析 despite与in spite of 1)despite“不管，不顾”，为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词或what从句。 ①Despite the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday. 尽管天气不好，我们的假期仍过得很愉快。 ②Despite what others say, I think this film is very good. 不管别人怎么说，我认为这部电影很好看。 2)in spite of为复合介词，后接名词、代词、动名词，不接从句，如果要引导从句，则需由the fact that引导。 ①He failed to gain his end in spite of his efforts. 不管他怎么努力，仍然未能达到目的。 ②My school is very beautiful in spite of the fact that it is small. 尽管我的学校很小，但它很美。 高考链接 ________the widening of the roads wherever possible in the city, it is still not adequate for the increasing volume of traffic. A．Despite of　　　　B．Regardless of C．In spite of D．Though 解析：despite＝in spite of; regardless of＝without considering or ta