黄蜡管定长切断设计说明书解决方案.doc

常州工学院 毕业设计说明书 题目名称：FQJ02黄蜡管定长切断机设计 院系名称： 机械与车辆工程学院 班 级： 12机一 学 号： 学生姓名： 后建秋 指导教师： 刘祖朋 2016年 05月 FQJ02黄蜡管定长切断机设计 摘要：本课题设计FQJ02黄蜡管定长切断机，该定长切断机由定长输送装置与切断机构组成，定长输送由步进电机驱动一对辊筒实现，输送长度可任意设定。切断由一曲柄（偏心轮）滑块机构实现,曲柄旋转,曲轴推动连杆使滑块和动刀片在机座的滑道中作往复直线运动,使活动刀片和固定刀片相错而切断黄蜡管。 根据电机的工作环境选择电动机类型，采用卧式安装，防护式电机，采用80YYJ25-3减速电机。传动部分采用链条传动，它具有保证准确的传动比、传递功率大且作用在轴上的力较小等优点。动力由电动机输出,通过减速系统传动,把动力输入到执行机构。由于传动系统作的是回转运动,而黄蜡管切断的执行机构需要的直线往复运动,为了实现这种转换,可以采用曲柄滑块机构,盘行凸轮移动滚子从动件机构,齿轮齿条机构。本课题采用曲柄滑块机构作为本机械的执行机构?。 关键词：切断，黄蜡管，链条，曲柄滑块机构 Design of Fixed-length cutting machine of FQJ02 Yellow tube Abstract: This article introduces a kind of architectural lie type steel cutting machines. Its operating principles are: It use electric motors level triangle belt transmission and secondary gear transmission to slowdown. Then, it drives the crank rotate, The crank connected to slide block and moving blades in the slippery way make the back and forth straight line sport, makes the moving blades and the fixed blade shear and cut steel. According to the working environment choice of the type of electric motors, using horizontal installation, protection of the electrical, squirrel-cage three-phase asynchronous motor. Option three slowdown first level belt slowdown, followed by the secondary gear deceleration. First level with the introduction of automated, because it has a buffer, absorb shock and operate smoothly, small noise, and can protect the over loading. Then introduce a secondary gear deceleration slowdown, because gear transmission can be used to transmit arbitrary space between the two axis movement and momentum, and the scope of power, transmission efficient transmission accurately, long using life, such as safe and reliable character. Power output by electric motors through slow down transmission system to import power to the executive body. As the system make rotation movement, The steel cutting