新版外研社英语七年级下册M1重点词组及句型.doc

外研社英语七年级下册 MODULE 1 lost and found Unit 1: 1. welcome back to…欢迎返回…；You are welcome.别客气。 You are welcomed. 你是被欢迎的。 2. everyone不定代词，“每个人”，指、只指人，不指物，不与of连用。谓语动词用单三形式。 every one即可指人，也可指物，可与介词of连用。 Every one of us has a chance to speak at the meeting. 3. first of all = firstly = above all首先; at first起初 4. lost and found box“失物招领箱” 5. there be句型的时态： 一般现在时There is/are There is (some) milk in the fridge. 一般过去时There was/ were There was nothing special about the meal 一般将来时There will be/ is/are going to be There will be rain next week. 过去将来时There would be/ was going to be Our teacher told us that there would be a test on Monday. 现在完成时There have/has been There has been an increase in the number of road incidents recently. 过去完成时There had been There had been a lot of earthquakes in this area. 6. a lot of/lots of许多；a lot相当于very much，意为“非常”。 I have lots of books in my room. Thanks a lot. 7. whose代词，意为“谁的”。一般whose + n. Whose pen is this? 8. look after照顾，照料；look ahead向前看；look as if看上去好像；look at看着；look around/about四下环顾；look back回头看;回顾；look down upon(on)看不起,轻视；look forward to盼望，期待；look into 朝...看去;调查；look like看上去象；look on旁观，观望；look on ... as ...把...看作...；look out当心，留神；look through浏览，翻阅，温习；look up查阅;抬头看；look up to尊敬 look为不及物动词，单独使用，用来引起对方的注意。Look! That’s an English car. look at及物动词词组，后接宾语，侧重“看”的动作。Come and look at my new dress. watch是及物动词，意思“观看，注视”，常用来指看电视、看球赛、看戏等。They are watching a match. see vi.vt. 及物动词意思“看见，参观”，不及物动意思“明白”。侧重“看”的结果。 Can you see the bird in the tree? 9. Here’s a purple wallet!本句为倒装句。由here, there, out, in, then, down等表示方位的副词开头的句子，如果主语是名词要用全部倒装语序，即谓语动词位于主语之前。但如果主语是代词时，则不倒装。 There goes the bell. Here you go. 10. care v.n.—careful—carefully—carefulness—careless—carelessly—carelessness; be careful with小心… 11. from now on从现在起 Unit 2: 12. mobile phone移动电话；mobile adj.可移动的 The old lady sits on a mobile chair every morning. 13. talk, speak, tell, say区别 talk to强调谈话的对象是“单向的”。如：I am talking to Tom. (强调I单方面的对Tom 在谈话） talk with强调谈话的对象是“双向的”。如：I am talking with Tom. (强调I和To