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A Cross-Cultural Comparison by IndividualismCollectivism
/ibr International Business Research Vol. 4, No. 2; April 2011
Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education 175
A Cross-Cultural Comparison by Individualism/Collectivism
among Brazil, Russia, India and China
Yu-Te Tu (Corresponding author)
Department of Business Administration, Chungyu Institute of Technology
40, Yi 7th Rd. Keelung, Taiwan
Tel: 011-886-2-2423-7785 E-mail: suntu@
Shean-Yuh Lin
Department of Business Administration, Chungyu Institute of Technology
40, Yi 7th Rd. Keelung, Taiwan
Yu-Yi Chang
Department of Business Administration, Chungyu Institute of Technology
40, Yi 7th Rd. Keelung, Taiwan
Received: February 12, 2011 Accepted: February 28, 2011 doi:10.5539/ibr.v4n2p175
Abstract
By 2039, the economics of BRIC (Brazil,Russia,India and China) will overtake and be wealthier than most
of the current major economic countries, such as the G6, and the combined economics of the BRIC will eclipse the
current richest countries and play a major role in the global economy. Despite the enthusiasm for increased global
interaction and economic exchange, many people have found that cultural differences have hindered their ability to
efficiently conduct business due to their lack of understanding of the cultural differences.
This research explores the comparison of cultural orientation. The individualistic-collectivist characteristic was a
dependent variable, and the four distinct geographic regions were independent variables. The objectives provide a
more comprehensive understanding of the differences and similarities of culture among Brazil, Russia, India and
China. The SPSS 13.0 was utilized for the data analysis of the collected surveys for measuring the research
hypothesis. The findings were a statistically significant difference between the individualist/collectivist attitudes
among the BRIC.
Keywords: BRIC, Cross Culture, Individualism, Collectivism
1. Introduction and
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