高中英语五种基本句型写作讲述.ppt

五种基本句型在写 作中的应用 Learning aims: 1. To master the rules about making the basic sentences firmly. 2. Learn to use them corrctly and flexibly in writing by pratice. 英语五种基本句型列式如下： 基本句型一： Ｓ +Ｖ （主＋谓） 基本句型二： Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｐ （主＋系＋表） 基本句型三： Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｏ （主＋谓＋宾） 基本句型四： Ｓ +Ｖ +IO +DＯ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） 基本句型五： Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｏ +Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） Ⅰ. 请判断下列简单句的类型 1. He looked unhappy at that time. ( ) 2. He lost the money on his way home. ( ) 3. Mr Wang taught us English last year. ( ) 4. The time passed quickly. ( ) 5. We are making our country more and more beautiful. ( ) S+V+P S+V+O S+V+IO+DO S+V S+V+O+OC II. 翻译下列句子 1. 这故事听起来很有趣。 ______________________________ 2. 我们只能给你腾出一个房间。 __________________________________ 3. 在业余时间我喜欢听流行音乐和收集邮票。 _______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________ The story sounds very interesting. We can only spare one room for you. In my spare time， I enjoy listening to popular music and collecting stamps. 4. 在我14岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。 _______________________________________________ 5. 我注意到凯特在图书馆里看书。 ___________________________________ On my 14th birthday, Father bought me a new bike. I noticed Kate reading in the library. The little boy spoke to his teacher. III.对简单句进行扩展和修饰 加定语 The little boy named Tom spoke to his math teacher. The little boy spoke to his teacher in a low voice. 加状语 加定语和状语 The little boy named Tom spoke to his Math teacher in a low voice.  He’s swimming. He’s swimming in the river. He’s swimming in the river with Tom. He’s swimming in the river with Tom at the moment. Sentence lengthening exercises(一) 1.The church dates from the 17th century. 2.The church (burnt down last night) dates from the 17th century. 3.The church (that was burnt down last night) dates from the 17th century. 4.(To my great surp