徐unit7 Section A1a-1c语法与练习.pptVIP

Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 1. 翻译：1）. 你介意打开窗户吗？ 2）.请你不要坐在我前面好吗？ Would you mind opening the window? Would you mind not sitting in front of me? Would you mind doing sth.? 2. 应答用语： 1)如果同意表示不介意时, 可用如下用语来表达： _____________________________________________ 2)如果不同意表示介意时: 常用“Sorry / I’m sorry.”并陈述某种理由来表示拒绝 或反对。 e.g. -Would you mind turning off the light in the room? -_________________________________________-- Certainly. / Of course not. / Not at all. / No, not at all. I’m sorry. But I haven’t finished my homework yet. 3. 在“Would you mind + doing”句型中, 需注意： doing为动名词。 动名词既具有动词的__________, 也具有名词的 _________。动名词由“___________”构成。 常接动名词的 词有: ___________________________________ 某些特征 某些特点 动词原形 + ing mind, finish, enjoy, go on, keep on e.g. He enjoys walking in the park. I finished reading the book yesterday. Would you mind opening the window? 动名词的否定式由“not + 动名词”构成 Would you mind not doing…? “请不要……好吗?” e.g. --Would you mind not wearing the old jeans? --OK, I’ll put on another pair. --Would you mind not playing the football here? --I’m sorry. 4. would的常用句型： Would you please…? 请……可以吗？ Would you like…? 需要……吗？ Would you like to…? 你愿意……吗？ 正式的场合下, 为了表示礼貌，常 说“Could I … please?” “我可以……吗？” e.g. Could I have a talk with Mr. Smith, please? Could I take the seat? Certainly. / I’m afraid not. 而比较随便的口语化的说法是： Can/May I…, please? e.g. --Can I open it now? --Sure./No, you can’t. 这一句型的否定式是: Could you please not do something? 请你不要做某事好吗？ e.g. Could you please not sing in the classroom? could表示礼貌请求的用法 表示“请求”或“询问”的句型小结： Would you mind doing something? Could you please do something? Would you please do something? 上述句型都表示“请你做某事可以吗?” 还有“请你不要做某事可以吗?”, 包括： Would you mind not doing something? Could you please not do something? 表示“礼貌”询问句型： Would you like something? Would you like to do something? Could I…, please? Can/May I…, please?