8年级下学期英语复习资料.docVIP

Unit 1-5 1thanks to 幸亏，由于 2.on time 准时/in time 及时 3..get into trouble 陷入困境 be in trouble 处于困境中 4..right away/at once 立刻；马上 5.get out of 离开;从……出来 6.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 7.be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 8.so that 以便 so…that 如此…以至于… 9.see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(片段) see sb. do sth 看见某人常做某事(全过程) 10.liev. (lay，lain )躺 ；平躺 11.die v.死 death n. 死 dead adj. 死的 dying adj.将死的 12.cheer up使高兴 fix up 修理 put up张贴 call up打电话 clean up打扫干净 set up建立 give up (doing sth.)放弃 put off推迟 cut off切除 give away捐赠，赠送 put away收拾好 come up with 想出=think of /think up 13．run out of 用光 get out of 从…出来 14．take after像…（be similar to …与..相似） look after照顾 look up （在字典中）查找 15. give out/hand out 分发 16.try out参加选拔 9.make a difference to …对…产生影响 17.help sb. out帮助某人解决困难 18.at the age of four在四岁时 =when he was four years old 19.at the same time 同时 20.have difficulties/ trouble/ problems(in) doing sth. 21.feel v.感觉—feeling n. 感受 own v.拥有adj自己的---owner物主 break v.弄坏---broken adj坏了的 difference n.（可数）不同之处 different adj.不同的 difficulty n.(可数)困难 difficult adj.困难的 train v.训练/n.火车-----training n. 训练 kind adj-友善的-----kindness善良 interest v.使..感兴趣 n.（可数）兴趣 22.一…就….. as soon as…（主将从先原则） 23.spend time/money on sth.; spend time/money (in) doing sth. 24.“以便，为了…” in order to do sth.=so that 从句 25.对于某人做某事没必要 there is no need for sb. to do sth. 26.为某人提供某物 provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth 27.（1）neither “两者都不，两者中没有一个” 我们两个都没有neither of us （谓语动词用单数） （2）既不......也不...... neither...nor... （连接并列主语----谓语动词采取就近原则） （3）neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语“某人也不是如此” So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语“某人也是如此” （前后应使用同类动词且应时态一致 ） 28．⑴ surprising. /surprised adj. be surprised to do sth 做某事而感到惊讶 be surprised + that从句 因...而惊讶 be surprised at 对……感到吃惊 ⑵surprise（.)sb 使某人吃惊 Eg: The bad news surprised me. ⑶to one’s surprise(n.) 使某人吃惊的是 in surprise(n.) 吃惊地 29. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sth 允许某事 30. look through 浏览 look around 到处看 lo