第一讲数词讲义 学生版.docVIP

数 词 (校活动性课程 2013.10.) 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1. one first, two second, three third, five fifth, nine ninth, twelve twelfth 2. 以ty 结尾的单词， 要先变y为i, 在加-eth. 例如：thirty thirtieth, fifty fiftieth 3. 以one, two, three 等结尾的多位数词， 要将各位数变成序数词。 例如： twenty-one twenty-first, one hundred and one one hundred and first 注意： 序数词前常用定冠词， 有时还可以用不定冠词 a/an 则表示 “又一 ”的意思。 例如：Mr Brown has a second car. 布朗先生另外还有一辆车。 He has tried a second time. 他又尝试了一次。 三、数词的应用 1．时刻的表示：小时、点钟、分钟、秒钟要用基数词。 ①“几点钟”用基数词加oclock。oclock可省略。如： 5点钟—five（oclock）． ②“几点过几分 ”，≤30分钟”用介词past。如： 7：05—five past seven；7：15—fifteen （a quarter）past seven；7：30—half past seven。 ③“差几分几点”用介词“to”。如：7：40—twenty to eight；7：45—fifteen（a quarter ）例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！ 1. _______ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympic. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 2. Both of the rules are broken. I want to buy a ______ one. A. three B. third C. forth D. / 3). Which is the smallest number of the four? _________. A. Two- thirds B. A half C. A quarter D. Three-fourths 4). Please write down the new words in the text of _______. A. Lesson Eleven B. the Lesson Eleven C. Lesson Eleventh 练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！ 选择填空： _______ of people in the world are sending information by E-mail ever day. A. Many million B. Several million C. Several millions D. Many millions About _______ of the surface of the earth _______ covered with water. A. three quarter, is B. three quarters, has C. three quarters, is D. three quarter, are It will take _______ time to finish the work. A. one and a half years’ B. a year and half C. one and a half year’s D. a year and half’s 4． How long will your stay here? For ________ . A. one and two day’s B. one and two day C. a day or two D. one or two day 5．When he moved to Germany in ______ , he was already in ___