高速公路路基路面综合设计方案大学论文.doc

CHENGNAN COLLEGE OF CUST 毕业设计（论文） 题目： 湖南省永州至蓝山高速公路 K78+600～K+700段路基路面综合设计  摘要 本次毕业设计主要任务是对永州至蓝山高速公路K78+600-K80+700段进行路基路面综合设计。该路段全长2100m，双向四车道，设计车速100Km/h，路基宽26m，属于比较典型的山区高速公路。 我们所做的工作主要包括：路线设计、路基工程设计、路基工程设计和桥梁涵洞的布设四部分。整个设计过程严格按照最新规范，手册进行，设计过程力求原理、方法和公式计算准确，对应的图纸、表格满足相关编制办法的要求。 此外，英文翻译及计算机程序设计也是本次设计的重要组成。 本次设计不但让我们熟悉了公路设计的基本原理、方法和设计步骤，而且也让我们对大学四年所学知识进行了一次全面的总结。 关键词：毕业设计；永州至蓝山高速公路；路基路面；翻译；编程 Abstract The main task of this graduation design is the comprehensive design of subgrade and pavement of Yongzhou to Lanshan Expressway K68+100-K70+200. The section of full-length 2100m, two-way four driveway, design speed of 100Km\/h, the roadbed width 26m, belongs to the typical mountainous expressway. Our work mainly includes: route design, subgrade engineering design, design of subgrade and Bridge Culvert layout four. The whole design process is strictly in accordance with the latest specification manual, design process, to principle, method and accurate calculating formula, the corresponding drawings, form to meet the relevant measures for requirements. In addition, English translation and computer program design is the design of the important. The design not only makes us familiar with the basic principles, methods and steps of design of highway design, but also let us to the university four years learning conducted a comprehensive summary. Keywords: graduation design; Yongzhou to Lanshan Expressway Subgrade and pavement; translation; programming; 目录 第一章 线形设计 6 1.1 平面线形设计 6 1.2 纵断面设计 7 1.3 平纵线形组合设计 8 第二章 边坡稳定性分析 9 2.1 汽车荷载当量换算 9 2.2 简化Bishop 法求稳定系数K.................................................................10 第三章 挡土墙设计与验算………………………………………….....21 3. 1 设计资料............................................................................................................21 3. 2 墙背土压力计算................................................................................................22 3