中—新生代龙门山的差异隆升.pdfVIP

第 42 卷第 1 期 2012 年 01 月 吉林大学学报(地球科学版) Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) 中一新生代龙门山的差异隆升 侯明才 1 ， 2 ，李智武 1 ， 2 ，陈洪德1，2 1.油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室，成都 610059 2. 成都理工大学沉积地质研究院，成都 610059 Vol. 42 No.l Jan. 2012 摘要:通过对采自龙门山南段、中段和北段花岗岩与砂岩样品中的磷灰石、错石的裂变径迹年龄的分 析，发现中生代以来龙门山的隆升在走向上存在分段性，在近东西方向上存在分带性。从松潘一甘孜祷皱 带→龙门山冲断带→ )11 i蜀前陆盆地:松潘一甘孜稽皱带整体发生区域隆升，裂变径迹年龄与高手呈呈正相关 关系;在龙门山冲断带，裂变径迹年龄与高手呈呈负相关关系或无关，说明冲断层在隆升过程中起主导作用; 在川西前陆盆地，样品随埋深发生部分或全部退火。茂县一汶川断裂两侧给石裂变径迹年龄差异明显而 磷灰石裂变径迹年龄元明显差异，显示茂县一汶川断裂以西地区在 38~10 Ma 发生过更为快速的隆升;北 川断裂两侧磷灰石裂变径迹年龄差异明显，表明北川断裂以西地区在1O~0 Ma 发生过快速隆升。从走向 上看，从龙门山北段向南段，铃石裂变径迹年龄呈逐渐增大的趋势，这可能意味着印支末期或燕山早期，龙 门山北段发生了更快的隆升;而磷灰石裂变径迹年龄总体上从龙门山北段向中段和南段呈递减趋势，反映 新生代期间龙门山中、南段隆升更快。 关键词:龙门山;裂变径迹;差异隆升;花岗岩 中图分类号 :P542.1 文献标志码 :A 文章编号: 1671 - 5888(2012)01 - 0104 - 08 Differential Uplift Process of Longmen Mountain in Mesozoic-Cenozoic HOU Míng-cai l. 2 ,Ll Zhí-WU1. 2 ,CHEN Hong-de 1 ? 2 1. State Key Laboratory of Qil and Gas Reservoiγ Geology and Exploitation .Chengdu 610059.China 2. Institute of Sedimentary Geology. Chengdu Univeγsity of Technology. Chengdu 610059.China Abstract:Based on analysís on físsíon track dating of apatite and zircon in the granite and sand samples collected from the south , middle and north segment of Longmen Mountain , it ís found that the uplift process of Longmen Mountain can be divided into different segments along strike direction and zones ín East-W est directíon. From Songpan-Ganzi fold belt through Longmen thrust belt to western Sichuan foreland basin , the entire Songpan-Ganzi fold belt has experienced regional uplift , and the fission track age shows positive correlation with altitude; while in Longmen thrust belt , the fission track age has negative or no correlation with altitude , suggesting that thrust fault play a dominant role during the uplift process. However , in western Sichuan foreland basin , the samples partly or entirely annealed with burial depth. On both sides of Maoxian-Wenchuan fault , there is an obvious difference in