EMI检测研究.doc

Impedance Analyzer Design Based on EMI and Lamb Wave Yu-xiang Zhang1, a, Xin Zhang1,b, Shi-yi Chen1,c, Jia-Zhao Chen1,d 1 Xi’an Research Inst of Hi-Tech, Xi’an 710025, China ayuxiangz@, b,c,163.com Keywords: EMI, Lamb Wave, Health monitoring Abstract. EMI and the Lamb Wave technology are two kinds of mainstream active detection method in health monitoring , which have a long-term development. Health monitoring based on the combination of the EMI technology and Lamb wave, can be either a single method to conduct monitoring and analysis of specific structure ,or two methods together to conduct more comprehensive damage monitoring. Introduction EMI technology is based on the global vibration method to detect structural local damage, sensitivity to the initial small damage of some large structure. PZT is sensitive to its sensing range of injury, but with less sensitivity to the area of far away. In a large structure, often take the form of the PZT array to realize health monitoring. EMI technology can qualitatively react the damage conditiont commonly, also can determine the basic damage location. Effect of Lamb wave technology on the far field damage recognition is obvious, commonly used to monitor in motor shell, pipe, plate structure, the structure of the aviation wing skin and transmission line, but because of its limitations, it can only be used to monitor in the thickness and the excitation wave length in the structure of the same order of magnitude. Having the dispersive and multi-mode characteristics, its signal contains more information than the traditional stress wave, so that it can in the limited frequency range produce a large amount of data points[1-5]. The health monitoring system based on PZT is studied. Meanwhile, on the basis of EMI and Lamb wave, giving full play to their respective advantages and overcoming the limitations of a single monitoring, health monitor was designed. Monitoring in the sheet structure containing crack illustrate