2016年北京航空航天大学MTI翻译硕士英语考研参考书,考研真题,考研复试分数线.pdf

育明教育孙老师、夏老师为大家整理了全国各高校翻译硕士历年考研真题及解 析，重难点、考点笔记，最全、最完整版，来育明，赠送真题、免费答疑 翻译硕士词汇辨析 5 award, reward award, reward 的用法 award v.指正式地或官方地颁发，授予，给予；也可以指法庭裁决给予。后面可跟双宾语。 The school principal awarded a prize in history to the best student. 学校校长将历史奖授予最出色的学生。 This new invention won the highest award. 这项新发明获得最高奖。 However, I do not want to sound like a Hollywood actor accepting an award. 然而，我不想听起来像一个正在接受奖项的好莱坞演员。 It is the custom of this academy to make an annual award for outstanding researchers in chemistry. 每年向杰出的化学研究人员发奖是这个学会的惯例。 reward v.酬劳，奖赏，回报，通常指因做了某一件事或提供了某种服务而应得到报酬或酬谢， 其后一般以人或人的行为作宾语。后跟 with 用来说明以何物作为报酬。 I will reward to the person who returns my lost dog. 我将出 50 美元，酬谢帮我找回丢失的狗的人。 He made promises of a large reward. 他许下要给大报酬的诺言。 How can I reward you for your kindness? 我怎样才能报答你的好意呢? They reinforced good behaviour with some kind of reward to direct a childs pattern of behaviour. 他们以某种奖赏鼓励好的行为来指导孩子的行为模式。 aware, conscious aware, conscious 的用法 aware a.知道的，意识到的，强调感官对外界事物的意识。 He was aware of his mistake. 他意识到自己的错误。 Yon can only humbug those who are not aware of your tricks. 你只能欺骗还不清楚你的伎俩的那些人。 And we have to be aware of that, and not let it control us. 我们必须意识到这一点，而不是让它控制我们。 I need not press the urgency of the matter on you, as I konw you are fully aware of it yourselves. 我无需向你们强调此事的急迫性，因为我知道，你们自己对此完全了解。 conscious a.有意识的，意识到的，一般指内心所意识到的。 The salesman is conscious of the fact that he must increase sales. 销售员意识到他必须增加销售量。 Or, should I say, a more conscious version of me. 不然，我应该说，我有了一种更清醒的认识。 Except for the difference that he is conscious, and that is why he is absurd. 但是不同的是，他是有意识的，这是他为什么荒谬的原因。 They may not be conscious of it though, so their comments come across as complaints rather than requests. 他们也许自己都没意识到，所以他们的意见听起来更像抱怨而不是请求。 base, foundation, ground base, foundation, ground 这一组名词都有“基础”的意思。 base n.指具体的有形的基础，也可指物体的底部、基部；基地，总部。 They use their apartment in New York as a home base from which they travel frequently. 他们把纽约的公寓作为他们频繁出行的大本营。 foundation n.本义指建筑物的地基，含有坚实的基础的意思；基金会。 The founda