高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Helping people around the world活页训练 牛津译林版选修6.docVIP

Unit 4　Helping people around the world .单项填空 1． ，we cannot discuss the details at present. A．For lack of time B．For lacking of time C．For a lack in time D．For lack time 答案　A 解析　句意为：由于缺乏时间，我们目前不能详细地讨论。for lack of由于缺乏……，为固定短语。 2．As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel. A．primary B．alternative C．instant D．unique 答案　B 解析　句意为：由于石油和煤都越来越少，科学家们正在探索利用燃料和电力的可替代能源，如太阳能、风能、水能等。alternative可选择的，可替代的，符合句意。primary首要的，初期的；instant立即的，迅速的；unique独特的。 3．The opponents were the ball for most of the match，and at last they won the game. A．in the possession of B．in possession of C．in the possession by D．in possession by 答案　B 解析　主语为人，故应用in possession of。 4．The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house a ladder. A．by the means B．by all means C．by ways of D．by means of 答案　D 解析　句意为：警方仔细调查了这个案子，发现窃贼凭借梯子进入了屋内。by means of意为“凭借，以……方式”，符合题意。 5．If you come across an unknown English word，you can your e-dictionary to find its meaning. A．lead to B．contribute to C．refer to D．adapt to 答案　C 解析　refer to a dictionary查字典，为固定搭配。 6．In our childhood，we were often by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. A．demanded B．reminded C．allowed D．hoped 答案　B 解析　考查sb.be reminded to do sth.“某人被提醒做某事”。demand命令；allow允许；hope希望，三者均与句意不符。 7．A lot of language learning， has been discovered，is happening in the first year of life，so parents should talk much to their children during that period. (2012·安徽，29) A．as B．it C．which D．this 答案　A 解析　句意为：正如被发现的那样，大量的语言学习是在人生的第一年发生的，所以父母应当在那个时期和孩子多说话。空白处所在句为非限制性定语从句，故B、D两项可排除。由句意知空格处的关系词指代a lot of language learning is happening in the first year of life这个句子。指代某个句子时，as引导的非限制性定语从句可后指或前指，而which引导的从句只能前指。此处为后指，因此A项正确。 8．Look at the trouble I am in! If only I your advice. A．followed B．would follow C．had followed D．should follow 答案　C 解析　句意为：看看我现在所处的麻烦。要是我当时听了你的建议就好了。if