什么是定语sunny.pptVIP

位置 定语通常位于被修饰成分前。 若修饰some, any, every, no构成的复合不定代词或不定式、分词短语、从句作定语时，则定语通常后置。 something new, somebody important children addicted to smoking 定语通常由什么成分构成？ 充当定语的有：主要由形容词担任。此外，名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式（短语）、分词和定语从句等都可用作定语。 例如： The little boy needs a blue pen. His name is Tom The two boys are students. There is only one pen in the pencil box. The boy in blue is Tom The boy there needs a pen There is nothing to do today. The sleeping boy is Tom. The pen bought by her is made in China (形容词) . (代词) (数词) (名词) . (介词短语) (副词) (不定式) (现在分词) 过去分词） 定语练习: 1.Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher.? 2.He is our friend. 3.We belong to the third world.?? 4.He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson. 5.The man over there is my old friend.? 6.The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister. 7.The boys playing football are in Class 2. 8.The trees planted last year are growing well now.? 9.I have an idea to do it well. 10.You should do everything that I do. 定语练习答案: 1.Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher.? 2.He is our friend. 3.We belong to the third world.?? 4.He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson. 5.The man over there is my old friend.? 6.The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister. 7.The boys playing football are in Class 2. 8.The trees planted last year are growing well now.? 9.I have an idea to do it well. 10.You should do everything that I do. chemistry名词 our代词 third数词 Lazy形容词 over there with a baby in her arms playing football Planted过去分词 Well 副词 that I do 定从 * * Made by sunny 什么是定语？ 定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的单词、短 语或句子，汉语中常用“……的”表示。 定语有限制性和非限制性之分。对中心词来说必不 可少的定语叫限制性定语，一般不用逗号将两者分隔； 只起补充说明、用逗号隔开的定语叫非限制性定语。 e.g. She had many red pencils. ( red作限制性定语） 她有许多红色铅笔。 She had many pencils, red. (red作非限制性定语） 她有许多铅笔，是红色的。 两个以上的单词（副词除外）作定语时，应注意它们的先后排列顺序。一般规则是，与被修饰词关系较密切的词最靠近名词。一般顺序为： 限定词（冠词、指示代词、不定代词、物主代词、名词所有格） ＋ 序数词 ＋ 基数词 ＋ 描述性形容词（短词在前， 长词在后） ＋ 大小、长短、形状（large, long, round, narrow) ＋ 新旧、年龄、程度（new, old, young