北师大 必修1 U1 第一、二课.docVIP

第 64 期 高 一 英 语 讲 义 Lifestyle (I) 词汇 单 词 v. suppose, matter, complain, switch, suffer, reduce, organise, prefer, stand n. lifestyle, paperwork, alarm, document, stress, expert, pressure, diet adj. peaceful, relaxing, stressful, portable, remote, urgent, bored, social 短 语 TV series, talk show, couch potato, switch on, switch over, switch off, remote control, alarm clock, go off, take up, be filled with, suffer from 语法 要求 Grammar —Present Simple 专项 技能 Word-ormation —Suffix The way a person lives and works is different. Can you imagine an adult does nothing except watching TV all day? Or he only thinks of working and never has time to watch TV? The passage describes two completely different ①________ — a couch ②________ and a ③________． The couch potato ________ almost the whole day watching TV at home, while the workaholic is ⑤________ working all the day. suppose vt./vi. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 suppose+ that-clause 以为、估计 不接带疑问词的宾语从句，将疑问词移到主句 不直接跟 do作宾语，宾语从句 suppose / supposing conj. “假如”，引导条件状语从句，与if用法相似，对应的主句通常为疑问句、可用虚拟语气。 ex. ①He supposed _________________________ (把…忘在) his umbrella in the bus. ②They __________________ (应该) arrive before dark. ③___________________________ (你认为是谁) has stolen the money? ④_______ there was a war, what ______________ do? 假如发生战争，你怎么办? suffer vt./vi. suffer for 受惩罚，被处决；因…受损 suffer from 因(疾病)而痛或不舒服；受...之苦 ex. ①I cannot _____________ (容忍) such rudeness. ②He _______________ (受到惩罚) his offence. ③My father __________________ (患有) high blood pressure. ④They ___________________________ (吃了不少苦) in those days. prefer vt. prefer to do 愿意… prefer to do rather than (to) do 宁愿...而不... prefer (doing) sth. 更喜欢… prefer to do instead of doing 宁愿...而不... prefer sb. to do sth. 愿意某人… prefer＋that-clause 宁愿（从句虚拟） prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 比…更喜欢… ex. ①He preferred _______________________. 他宁死也不去偷窃。 ②Tom