rw定从.ppt

Have a try 指出关系代词（副词）在定语从句中的成份： 1.The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang. ( ) 2.The girl (whom) I met is Lucy. ( ) 3.A child whose parents are dead is called Tom. ( ) 4.I like the book (which) you bought yesterday. ( ) 主语 宾语 定语 宾语 由Who 引导的定语从句，在句中做主语\ 宾语 由Which 引导的定语从句，在句中做主语\ 宾语 23. The speaker spoke of some writers and some books ___ were popular then. A. who B. that C. which 先行词被既有人又有物时只能用that引导 * * The Attributive Clause Which one is Harry Porter ? The boy is Harry Porter Which one is Harry Porter ? The boy _______________________ is Harry Porter . who is wearing glasses 定语从句 一、概念:　在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子. (在句子中作定语) (Attributive clause) Harry Porter is a smart boy. Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power. 形容词作定语 句子作定语,修饰boy, 叫做定语从句 Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系代词 关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that where, when，why 二、用法: These are the trees which / that were planted last year. 先 行 词 是 人 关系代词: who whom that which 先行词是物 These are the students who / that won the first place last year. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。 The boy is my classmate. The boy’s father is a policeman. The boy whose father is a policeman is my classmate. 小结一： that－ 既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可省略。 which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可省略. who－ 指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可省略,（常用whom） 注:定语从句的谓语动词与先行词保持人称和数的一致。 小结二： 定语从句中介词提前时： 指人只用whom, 指物只用which This is the boy with whom he talked. This is the ring on which she spent 1000 dollars. 1. who, whom, whose, that 用法区别. ① who 作定语从句的主语或宾语. The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. The man is