（新课标）高中英语 Module 1 Europe Period Three Cultural Corner课件 外研版.ppt

【归纳拓展】　 what常用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点： (1)what在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义，常表示“什么”“所……的”“……的样子”等； (2)what在相应的名词性从句中一定作成分，而且常作主语、宾语或表语。 What was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.过去认为不可能的事现在已经变成现实。(what 引导主语从句并在从句中作主语) China is no longer what it used to be.中国已不再是过去的样子。(what引导表语从句并在从句中作表语) That they won the game was what we had expected.他们赢得了这场比赛，这正是我们所期盼的。(what引导表语从句并在从句中作宾语) 【温馨提醒】 that引导名词性从句时，仅起连接作用，不作任何成分。 (2)本句中的has some control over表示“对……有控制力”。 Parents should have some control over what their children are doing online.父母应当控制一下孩子在网上做的事情。 【归纳拓展】　 beyond control　 无法控制 under control　 被控制住 out of control　 失去控制 in the control of　 由……控制/管理 take control of　 控制/管理… lose control of　 对……失去控制 【单项填空】 ①The project turned out to be very good，________was more than we could expect. A．what B．that C．which D．as 解析　句意：这项工程结果很好，这远远出乎我们的意料。which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是主句整个句子。as也可以引导非限制性定语从句，常带有“正如”之意，在此不符合，故排除D项。 答案　C 【完成句子】 ② 那辆公共汽车失去控制，撞到了一家商店的店面。 The bus went and ran into a shop front. ③他受了坏人的控制，他们强迫他干坏事。 He was bad men who forced him to do bad things. out of control in the control of The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States.扩大了的欧盟拥有五亿多人口——美国人口的两倍。 本句中过去分词expanded作前置定语，修饰European Union; twice as big as...the United States作后置定语修饰population，相当于非限制性定语从句which is twice as big as...；twice as big as...是倍数的表达法，意为“……是……的两倍大”。 2． 【归纳拓展】　 倍数的表达法通常有以下几种： (1)A is...times＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than B (2)A is...times＋as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as B (3)A is...times the size/length/width/height/depth＋of＋B The length of this bridge is four times that of that Bridge. ＝This bridge is three times longer than that bridge. ＝This bridge is fou