反意疑问句大聚会.pptVIP

反意疑问句大聚会 反意疑问句的构成 1.肯定陈述句＋否定疑问句？否定（含否定词）陈述句＋肯定疑问句？ He is a student, isn’t he? She doesn’t come from the south, does she? 2. 陈述句部分是由I think / suppose / expect imagine / believe等及其宾语从句构成，问句部 分要与宾语从句保持人称与数的一致。 I think he will come tomorrow, won’t he? I don’t suppose she will come back, will she? 3. 陈述句部分是由感叹句构成，问句部分是由be动词＋主语构成。 How hard all these people work, aren’t they? What beautiful weather, isn’t it????? 4. 陈述句部分是由两个或两个以上的并列句子 组成，问句部分与最近句子保持人称与数的一致???????????????????????????? He is a doctor but his wife is a teacher, isn’t she? 5.陈述句部分有感叹词oh, so时，陈述句与问 句两部分都用相同的肯定或否定形式。 So, she doesn’t like her job, doesn’t she? 1 、情态动词must在反意疑问句中的用法要根据 它在陈述部分中的实际意义来决定。 (1)?当must表示“必须”时，问句部分用mustn’t。 You must come her on time, mustn’t you? (2) 当must表示“有必要”时，问句部分用needn’t We must have a meeting tonight, needn’t we? (3)当mustn’t表示“禁止”时，问句部分用must You mustn’t smoke here, must you? (4)?当must表示“一定，想必”等推测意义时， 问句部分不用must ，而采用与must后面动词相呼应的助动词形式。 He must have gone there yesterday, didn’t he? You must be very tired, aren’t you? He must have been to London, hasn’t he? 2、表示邀请、恩惠及劝告的祈使句，问句部分用won’t you?；表示命令或请求的祈使句，问句部分用will you?；Let’s…用shall I? Let us…或Let me… 用will you?； Don’t …用 will you? 或 can you???? ? Have a cup of tea, won’t you????????? Answer my question, will you? Let’s start early in the morning, shall we? Let us have a rest, will you? / shall we? Let me try it again, will you? ? Don’t make a noise, will you / can you? 3、陈述句部分表示心理感受，听话者不可能用yes或no来回答，问句部分主语要用you。 I’m very thirsty, are you?????????? I find it very interesting, don’t you? I think this book is worth reading, do you? 4.?陈述句部分的主语是everybody (everyone), nobody, no one, someone, somebody, 问句主语要用they； 陈述句部分的主语是everything，something, nothing问句主语用it。 Nobody except him knows French in his class, Everything goes well, doesn’t it????? do they? 5、陈述句部分的主语是I wish，问句要用 may（如主语不是I，则与一般反意疑问句同） 陈述句部分的主语是I’m，问句要用aren’t． I wish to go home now, may I? ? You wish to go with me, don’t you? ? I am late, aren’t I