高中英语 Unit 2 English around the world grammar课件 新人教版.pptVIP

* 1.He can speak five foreign languages,________ German and French. 2.I’d like to keep a pet, a dog, ____________. 3. He was punished _________ he was late for school again. 4.He walked slowly____________his bad leg. 5. Shakespeare was able to ____________(利用)a wider vocabulary than ever before. such as because because of make use of for example Grammar: Direct and Indirect Speech (1) 转述他人的陈述→陈述句 → She asked me what I was doing. 1) He said , “I’m going to Beijing.” → He said that he was going to Beijing. 2) He asked, “Are you a teacher?” → He asked me if /whether I was a teacher. 3) She said , “What are you doing?” 2. 转述他人的疑问→一般疑问句 3. 转述他人的问题→特殊疑问句 * 直接引语 间接引语 时间 状语 now then today that day ago before/earlier This week/month/year That week/month/year last week/month/year The week/month/year before tomorrow the next/following day next week/month/year the next week/month/year 地点状语 here There 动词 come go * 1.Open the window. 2: Pass on the book to your deskmate. 3.Will you please close the door? command command request * Make clear the difference between commands and requests and finish the following exercises: Go and collect the wood right now. Could you go and get the shopping bags, please? Shut the door at once. Go and get my coat. Would you please get that book for me? (C) (R) (C) (C) (R) * Find the rules： “Make sure the door is open.” the teacher said to me. The teacher told me to make sure the door is open. “Don’t play games in the classroom.” the monitor said to us. The monitor advised us not to play games in the classroom. “Will you please not smoke here?” she added. She asked me not to smoke here. * 当直接引语为祈使句时，转换为间接引语要用一个带动词不定式的简单句表示：动词+sb.+to do sth.否定形式是在不定式前加not.表示请求时用动词ask；表示命令时用order/tell ；表示建议时用adivse tell somebody (not) to do sth. ask sb. (not) to do sth. advise sb. (not ) to do sth. (command) (request) (suggestion) * 1.不定式的否定形式中，not 必须放在to 前面。 误：He told me to not forget to turn off th