2016年人教版必修一Unit4EarthquakesLearningaboutlanguage教案.doc

Unit 4 Earthquakes教案 Learning about language Discovering useful words and expressions 一、内容及其解析 1、内容：学习文中的重点词汇和短语。 2、解析：通过英语释义，在文章中填空等形式帮助下学习理解掌握本单元的重点词汇。 二、目标及其解析 1、目标 根据课文让学生猜出文中黑体词和短语的释义，并能学会使用这些问题和短语。 2、解析 重点词汇和短语 Useless, nation,HYPERLINK -  a great number of, dirt, at an end, extreme, right away, shock, rescue, in ruins 三、教学问题诊断分析 找出文中的定语从句并划线。 四、教学支持条件分析：录音与多媒体课件。 五、教学过程设计 （一）教学基本流程：diHYPERLINK - ctation —discovering useful words and expressions—summary. （二）教学情景 Step1. Have a dictation of ten words. 设计意图：巩固所学知识。 Step2.词汇突破 1. ImaHYPERLINK - gine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. right away: at once; in no time; immediately right now: at this very moment Make up your mind right now . I’ll return the book right away. 2. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. 【寓词于境】 阅读下列句子，并试着总结burst在句中的词性、含义及用法。 1) The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water. 2) The police burst into the room and took the young man away. 3) Hearing the news, the woman burst into laughter. 4) She burst out crying for no reason, which surprised us. 5) There was a burst of laughter in the next room. burst作 ___ 词，意思是 _____（句1）；常用于短语 burst into + a room, building, etc. 闯入，突然破门而入（句2）；burst into + n. 突然爆发，突然……起来（句3）；burst out doing突然……（句4）。burst作 ___ 词，意思是 _________（句5），还可指“爆裂；破裂之处，裂口”。 3. It seemed as if the world was at an end! 1) as if 似乎，好像 = as though e.g. She spoke to me as if she knew me. 她和我说话的神情，好像她早就认识我似的。 2) as if 在表语从句中相当于that e.g. It seemed as if the meeting would never end. 看起来会议没完没了。 本文中as if 的用法就是第二种。 It seemed as if the world was at an end! = It seemed that the world was at an end! at an end: finished 词汇拓展辨析： at the end of 用于表示具体事物或场所的场合，它也可以用来表示比喻意; by the end of 用于表示时间的场合，到……结束的时候，用于过去完成时态; in the end 意思“最后、终于”。 5. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. lie (lay, lain): to be, remain or be kept in a certain state in ruins: severely damaged or destroyed 近义词词语