Unit1《Womenofachievement》课件（新人教版必修4）.pptVIP

Language points;预习案;;1. No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago.;2. However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions. begin with=start with：“以……开始”. 1) to begin with=to start with 以…为起点; 开始(做) 这两个词组都可以单独使用,表示“首先; 第一; 起 初; 最初”。 在句中作时间状语。 e.g. To begin/start with, I couldn’t like him at all. ;3. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. [考点] what引导的主语从句，what 在从句中作become的宾语，;[考例1] _____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.（山东 2008） A. It B. This C. What D. As [点拨]选C。what引导主语从句，并在 从句中作主语。若选it则应去掉第二个 is；as引导定语从句，若选as则应去掉is that。;[考例2] ______ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.（福建 2008） A. It B. What C. As D. Which [点拨] what引导主语从句并且在从句中作say and do的宾语。;1. ______________________（使大家吃惊的是）is that he didn’t come to the meeting. ;4. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. 1) violent 猛烈的，激烈的 2) whether可以引导主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句;而if只能引导宾语从句。;5. They were in time to produce the water... in time: sooner or later; eventually; I’ll see him in time. in time (for sth. /to do sth.): not late She will be back in time to prepare dinner.; 与time相关的短语: in no time 立刻, 马上 at times 有时 at a time 每次;依次 once upon a time 从前 on time 按时;准时 at one time 从前 for the time being 暂时 from time to time 不时地 ;(sth) be to (do): 1. 不可避免要发生或必须发生。 She is to be honoured for this great work. 2. 表示按计划、安排要发生的动作 When are they to hand in their plan? 3. 表命令 Tell her she is not to be back late!;6. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. 随着地球的冷却, 地球的表面就开始出现了水。 what引导的主语从句，what在从句中作主