微观经济学(第2章_需求和供给理论)教程.ppt

;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;2.1 供给与需求;影响供给的因素*;供给函数;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Figure Supply Schedule and Supply Curve;2.1.2 供给量的变动和供给的变动;Change in Quantity Supplied;供给的变动;Figure Shifts in the Supply Curve;假设原材料成本下降 在 P1,处，生产 Q2 在 P2处，生产 Q1 供给曲线向右移动至S’ 在任一价格下，S’ 曲线上的点要比S曲线上的点生产得更多。 ;2.1.3 需求和需求曲线;相关商品的价格;案例：美孚石油公司的洋油和洋油灯;需求函数;需求表和需求曲线;Figure Demand Schedule and Demand Curve;2.1.4 需求量的变动和需求的变动;Changes in Quantity Demanded;需求的变动;Figure Shifts in the Demand Curve;Figure Shifts in the Demand Curve;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;两条需求曲线有何不同？;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;Chapter 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand;2.4.3 点弹性和弧弹性;点弹性和弧弹性;*应用：需求的价格弹性与销售收入;“薄利多销”：富有需求弹性商品，Ed 1