Unit4Grammar课件新人教必修4.pptVIP

Revision of Restrictive Attributive Clauses; They are kind and warm-hearted people who can give time, energy and talents to help others in need and serve their communities, expecting nothing in return. ;Do you know Xu Benyu who was one of the ten famous people that made the whole nation moved in 2004? Let’s share his stories by combining these sentences.; Xu Benyu is a 24-year-old boy. His family is very poor.;When he was still a student, he began to sponsor those students. B. Those students were poorer than him. ;He arrived in the poor village in Guizhou Province and saw the Cave Primary School on that day. He would never forget the day.;He taught in a very poor mountainous village. B. There was no water, no electricity or telephone.;A. He still well remembered those happy days. B. He spent those happy days in singing and playing games with the students. ;A. At the meeting he told us his stories and the reasons. B. He told us why he could overcome all kinds of difficulties and help others. ;Xu Benyu is the very kind person. B. We should learn from him.;从上面对志愿者徐本禹的介绍中我们看到，当对所描述的人或事物加以修饰或限定时，定语从句就有很大的用处。接下来我们就详细的回顾一下定语从句的用法吧！;定语从句的分类;限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句;Revision of Restrictive Attributive Clauses;An astronaut is a person who works and travels in space. 2. A spacecraft is a vehicle that/ which can travel in space.;3. A space capsule is a place where an astronaut works. 4. 15th Oct. 2003 was the day when Yang Liwei entered outer space in “Shenzhou V” spaceship.;限制性定语从句的构成;关系代词的用法;关系代词的用法：;注：在非正式文体中，用于指人的关系代词who, whom, that通常可以省略,但在正式文体中通常用who(m), 不可省略；用于指物的关系代词which和that 在非正式文体中也通常省略，但在正式文体中一般不省略。;3. 作定语用whose 如： (a) He is the man whose car was stolen last week. (b) It was a meeting whose importance I did not realize at that time.;词序是：“名词+of which”，如： They came to a house whose back wall had broken down. (= the back wall of which) He’s written a book the name of which I’ve completely forgotten. (= whose name);难点：whose;The house is mine. The win