Unit5sectionlearningaboutlanguage课件（新人教版必修1）.pptVIP

Section Ⅱ; The scientist from whom the whole nation benefited a lot never lost heart when he was in trouble. 让全国人民受益很 大的那位科学家在处于困境时从不灰心。 lose heart 丧失勇气或信心;拓展;运用;定语从句 (Ⅱ); 注意：关系副词 where 引导的定语从句有时先行词不是具 体的地点名词 ， 而是抽象名词 position, stage, situation, case, occasion 等。如：;3．why 指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语。如：;That is the day when/on which he did the experiments. 这就;This is the farm where/on which I worked three years; 5．当表示人的关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以用 whom 也可以用 who 和 that，且可以省略；但当动词短语的介 词提前时，就一定要用 whom，且不能省略。如：; 6．when, where 引导的定语从句和 when, where 引导的状 语从句的区别 when, where 可以同时引导定语从句和状语从句，都在从 句中作状语。但在引导定语从句时，前面必须分别有先行词， 此时 when, where 可相应地改为“介词＋which”结构；而在引 导状语从句时，从句前没有表示时间或地点的名词，此时不可 将 when, where 改为“介词＋which”结构。如：;她想住在一个不下雪的国家。;一、用适当的关系词或“介词＋关系词”将下列每对句子连成 一个复合句; 3.The house is very large.We live in it. →The house _______________________________________ _____________is very large. 4.We met a woman in the park.The woman is from America. →The woman ______________________________________ is from America. 5.Shaolin Temple welcomes visitors both at home and abroad.It lies in the west of Zhengzhou.;why/for which he was late for;9 ． We never forget those days.We worked together in those;二、用适当的关系词或“介词＋关系词”填空;6 ． After graduation she reached a point in her career