Unit5SectionⅡ课件（新人教版必修3）.pptVIP

Section Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading－Language Points;;重点难点探究;②We’ll have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the hall. 我们将在教室里开会，而不是在大厅开会。 ③He wanted to sunbathe rather than swim. 他宁愿晒日光浴也不去游泳。 ④I always prefer starting early，rather than leaving everything to the last minute. 我总是愿意早开始，不愿把所有的事情都留到最后才做。;自我探究 rather than意为“而不是”，并列连词，连接两个相同的成分。后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、动词或动词不定式。 归纳拓展 (1)rather than连接主语时，谓语动词要和前面的主语一致。 (2)当主句有动词不定式时，rather than的后面可跟带to的动词不定式(比较正式)或不带to的不定式，也可以用v.-ing形式。;(3)rather than位于句首时，只能跟不带to的不定式。 (4)宁愿做某事,would rather do sth.than do sth.,would do sth.rather than do sth.,prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. ⑤I think Tom，rather than Lewis，is to blame. 我认为该受责备的是汤姆而不是路易斯。;⑥I decided to write rather than to telephone. ⑦I decided to write rather than telephone. ⑧I decided to write rather than telephoning. 我决定写信而不是打电话。 ⑨Rather than allow the vegetables go bad，he sold them at half price. 与其让蔬菜烂掉，他宁愿半价出售。;易混辨析 rather than，other than，or rather;牛刀小试 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)He was busy writing a letter _______________ (而不是看报)． (2)He would like to cycle to work___________(而不坐拥挤的公交车)．;(3)(2011年襄樊高一检测改编)Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _________________________(而不是伤害他们)． 答案：(1)rather than reading a newspaper (2)rather than take a crowded bus (3)rather than harm them;2People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city，surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. 人们说它(温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市，它被很多高山和太平洋环绕。 品味经典 ①After the meeting he was surrounded by a crowd of reporters. 会后，他被一群记者围住了。;②Tall trees surround the lake.＝The lake is surrounded with/by tall trees. 湖边树木环绕。 ③Police surrounded the building. 警方包围了那栋房子。 自我探究 surround vt. vi.围绕，包围。;归纳拓展 (1)surround...with... 使……包围…… be surrounded by/with 被……包围或环绕 (2)surrounding adj. 周围的 surroundings n. 环境;易混辨析 surroundings，environment;④As is known to all，an unhappy home environment can affect a child’s behavior. 众所周知，不幸的家庭环境可能对孩子的行为造成影响。 ⑤It took me a few weeks to get used to my new surroundings. 我花了好几个星期才适应我的新环境。 ⑥This buildi