英语：《语法讲解—定语从句》课件.pptVIP

-;知识准备; 定语的位置 This is a flower basket. This is a basket full of flowers. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.; 什么形式作定语 adj. n. num. pron. -ing –ed ,to do, 短语、名词所有格、定语从句 My brother bought me a beautiful dress. He works very hard at his lessons. We belong to the third world. Do you know the man coming to us? We must find ways to work out this problem. He is a boy of seventeen. The man who is speaking to my father is our headteacher.;为什么用定语从句;我认识那个高个子的人。 I know the tall man. 我认识那个戴眼镜的人。 I know the man with a pair of glasses. 我认识你正在找的那个人。 I know the man whom you are looking for. 定语从句相当于一个形容词，跟在名词或代词后修饰该名词或代词。; 一、定语从句基本结构; This is the best film that I have seen.;限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句：;类别;三、关系词在句中成分;5. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whose family was poor. ( ) 6. I like the person to whom you just talked. ( ) 7. We shall never forget the days (that) we spent together. ( );四、引导定语从句的关系词;1）关系代词; the usage of the relative adverbs;;I’ve read all the books that you lent me. No sample that we have received is satisfactory. Please send us any information that you have about the subject.;Hamburg is the most beautiful city that I’ve ever seen. This is the best TV that is made in China. The first museum that he visited in China was the History Museum.;The famous writer and his works that the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students. A victim is a person,animal or thing that suffers pain,death,harm,etc.;Who that you have ever seen can do it better ? Who that you are talking to is the young fellow ?;6. 句子中有两个定语从句时， 其中一个已用关系代词which , 另外一个宜用that ，如： They secretly built up a small factory, which produced things that could cause pollution. 7. 当先行词在主句中作表语，而关系代词在从句中也作表语时，如： Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be.;An