空调温度控制器软件设计及仿真_毕设论文.doc

PAGE 1 空调温度控制器软件设计 2012年5月  PAGE  PAGE 33 空调温度控制器软件设计 Software Design of Temperature Control System Based on Air Conditioner 摘 要 随着人们生活水平的日益提高，空调已成为现代家庭不可或缺的家用电器设备，人们也对空调的舒适性和空气品质的要求提出了更高的要求。现代的智能空调，不仅利用了数字电路技术与模拟电路技术，而且采用了单片机技术，实现了软硬件的结合，既完善了空调的功能，又简化了空调的控制与操作。 为此我们设计了一个基于单片机AT89C52的简易空调自动控制系统，本系统主要功能是根据房间温度和设定温度的差值，并综合考虑其他条件，然后对压缩机和室内外风扇的运行状态进行智能控制。本系统控制电路成本低廉，功能实用，操作简便，有一定的实用价值。 本课题设计的空调温度控制系统，其系统主要由AT89C52单片机控制模块、数模转换模块、液晶显示OCMJ4X8C 模块、按键等部分组成,其软件则采用8051C语言编程；该系统可以完成温度的显示、温度的设定、空调的控制等多项功能。本课题软件部分主要设计了模数转化程序，温度控制程序，液晶显示程序及按键控制程序。 关键词：空调 单片机 自动控制 显示 Abstact With the development of people’s daily life, air-condition has became an indispensable daily use equipment in modern family, and also, people has a new demand of the air-condition’s comfort –standard and air quality. Modern smart air condition, not only benefit from technology from digital circuits, simulates electrical, but also take advantage from SCM technology, realizing the combination of hardware and software. Complementing the functions of air-condition and simplifying the system of control / operation in the same time. So, we design an operation system based on SCM technology AT89c52, whose main function is to set up the difference between the real temperature in the room and the designed one. Having considered the other general conditions together, it can make the digital control of compressor and in –room and out-room electric fans . This system has a low prim cost, and quite piratical, easy-operated, a lot piratical value can be seen in this system. This subject designs the control system of air-condition , which consists of AT89C52 SCM control module ,analog-to-digital conversion module ,liquid crystal display OCM192X64 module ,and key components .The software used in this system is 8051c programming language ;This Simple automatic control system system can finish the set-up and display of the temperature ,operation of the air-condition ec