后四连杆低位放顶煤液压支架说明书_学位论文.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT VIII 后四连杆低位放顶煤液压支架 毕业设计说明书 摘 要? ? 纵观世界液压支架的发展历史，从1854年英国率先研制成功了液压支架到现在，液压支架的设计研发已经基本成熟。液压支架是机械化采煤的重要设备之一，为此对它的设计研发有重大的意义。 本次设计，通过任务书的要求，设计适用于煤层厚度为5~12米满足底板和顶板要求的的低位放顶煤液压支架。 通过对现有低位放顶煤液压支架的分析，优势对比，设计出适合的结构形式，最后对立柱、顶梁、掩护梁和底座进行了强度校核计算。 关键字：低位放顶煤液压支架；立柱；顶梁；掩护梁；底座；放煤机构。 Abstract Throughout the development of hydraulic support world history, from 1854 developed the first successful English hydraulic support to the present, hydraulic support design and development has been basically mature. Mechanized coal mining hydraulic support is one of the important equipment, for its design and development of great significance. The design, through the mission statement of requirements, design suitable for seam thickness of 5 to 12 meters to meet the requirements of floor and roof caving hydraulic support low. Through the existing low-level caving hydraulic support analysis, advantages compared to design a suitable structure, the last of columns, roof beams, beam shield, the base for the strength check calculation. Keywords: Low caving hydraulic support; column; roof beams; shield beam; base; caving agency. 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc23712 摘 要?  = 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I  HYPERLINK \l _Toc30053 Abstract  = 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II  HYPERLINK \l _Toc2735 第1章 绪论  PAGEREF _Toc2735 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc24500 1.1 放顶煤综采法的优缺点  PAGEREF _Toc24500 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc18152 1.2 放顶煤液压支架的发展历史  PAGEREF _Toc18152 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc12211 1.3 放顶煤液压支架结构的基本特点  PAGEREF _Toc12211 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc26249 1.4 放顶煤液压支架的分类  PAGEREF _Toc26249 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc18708 1.5放顶煤液压支架使用条件和适用范围  PAGEREF _Toc18708 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc15425 1.5.1 放顶煤液压支架使用条件  PAGEREF _Toc15425 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc17022 1.5.2 放顶煤液压支架适用范围  PAGEREF _Toc17022 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc16361 第2章 支架的总体方案设计  PAGEREF _Toc16361 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc18676 2.1设计任务  PAGEREF _Toc18676 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc21721 2.2 支架结构方案设