h13052104MSW焚烧飞灰熔融技术研究进展.docVIP

MSW焚烧飞灰熔融技术研究进展 栾敬德*，姚鹏飞，李润东 (沈阳航空航天大学能源与环境学院，沈阳，110034) 摘 要：近年来，城市生活垃圾焚烧因其减容减量性明显引起了广泛的关注。然而，作为副产品的焚烧飞灰属于危险废物，其安全处置不容忽视。本文对水泥固化、化学药剂稳定化、酸溶剂提取、熔融固化四种飞灰处理方法进行分析，阐述了各自的优缺点；详细介绍了飞灰熔融处理技术的相关进展，指出节能降耗是现阶段飞灰熔融亟待解决的问题。 关键词：城市生活垃圾；焚烧；飞灰；熔融固化 Progress on the melting technology of MSW incineration fly ash Luan Jingde, Yao Pengfei, Li Rundong （School of Energy Environmental Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110034, China） Abstract: Recently, MSW incineration has caused aroused wide public concern due to the significant volume reduction and mass reduction. However, the safe treatment of MSW incineration fly ash is not ignored because it is a hazardous waste. In this paper, four disposal methods of fly ash, such as cement solidification, chemical stabilization, acid solvent extraction and melting solidification, were analyzed to expound the respective advantages and disadvantages. The research progress on the melting technology of fly ash was introduced in detail. Moreover, it is pointed out that saving energy is an urgent problem in the fly ash melting at present. Keywords: MSW; incineration; fly ash; melting solidification 1 概述 随着城镇化进程的加快，人民生活水平提高，我国城市生活垃圾却以每年10%的速度递增 ADDIN EN.CITE EndNoteCiteAuthor张立新/AuthorYear2009/YearRecNum78/RecNumDisplayTextstyle face=superscript[1]/style/DisplayTextrecordrec-number78/rec-numberforeign-keyskey app=EN db-id=arzf9svtkv099mer2f3xt9922dxxrppwv0x578/key/foreign-keysref-type name=Journal Article17/ref-typecontributorsauthorsauthor张立新/author/authors/contributorsauth-address宜昌市城市建设投资开发有限公司;/auth-addresstitlestitle城市垃圾处理技术评述/titlesecondary-title建材世界/secondary-title/titlesperiodicalfull-title建材世界/full-title/periodicalpages64-66+70/pagesnumber04/numberkeywordskeyword城市垃圾/keywordkeyword处理技术/keywordkeyword利用方法/keyword/keywordsdatesyear2009/year/datesisbn1674-6066/isbncall-num42-1783/TU/call-numurls/urlsremote-database-providerCnki/remote-database-provider/record/Cite/EndNote[HYPERLINK \l _ENREF_1 \o 张立新, 2009 #78 1]。据统计，2