牛津上海英语高一上册unit1Morereading语言点梳理.ppt

Balancing world diets;Listen to the tape and find the differences between Western and Asian diets ;Differences between Western and Asian diets;1.weight n. (1) What’s the weight of the gold coin? It is 50 grams in weight. (2) put on weight lose weight (3) by weight 论重量，以斤两计 Fruit and vegetables are sold by weight. ; weigh v. 称…重量 eg. The man weighed the fish by hand. 那个人用手估量那条鱼的重量。 重… eg. How much does it weigh? It weighs six pounds. 仔细考虑，权衡，比较 eg. Weigh your words before speaking.;2.appear vi. 似乎，看起来好像，显得 (seem) eg. She appeared to be happy at the good news. =It appeared that … He appeared to be talking to himself when I came in. =It appeared that … You appear to have traveled a lot. =It appears that …;3.account for 解释，说明（理由） : to be the reason for eg, How can you account for the accident? Recent pressure at work may account for his marks. 汽车污染完全能解释城市污染的主要来源。 他的懒惰完全能解释他未能通过考试的原因. 4. in moderation 适度地，有节制地，不过度地 Will wine be harmful if taken in moderation? The P.E. teacher advised him to do some outdoor exercise but in moderation.; moderate adj. 适度的,中等的 moderately adv. moderate exercise 适度的运动 moderate income 过得去的收入 a man of moderate ability 5. in contrast to / with 与…相比较 eg. In contrast to our old house, the new one is much better. by contrast 相比而言 eg. By contrast, Debbie looked friendly.;6. variety n. a (large / wide) variety of a life full of variety 富于变化的生活 variety show 综艺节目 various adj. from various countries various reasons 7. stay vi. 维持（…的状态），保持，继续 stay healthy stay seated stay single stay awake;8.in contrast to与…相比较 In contrast to metals, plastic has both advantages and disadvantages. In contrast to other recent video games, this one isnt very exciting. by contrast 比较起来 After months of living in a tropical climate, Spain seemed cool by contrast. In c