trans.answer words.docVIP

Assignment for WK 1: 一丶词语的搭配 打靶 打柴 打酒 打鱼 打分 打包 打鼓 shoot at the target/cut wood/buy wine/ catch fish/mark/pack/play the drum 打交道 打毛衣 打电话 打基础 打排球 打拍子 打官司 contact with/knit a sweater/make a phone call/ lay a foundation/play volleyball/beat time/ go to court against/file a lawsuit against (提起诉讼) 二丶一词多义现象和英丶汉语言搭配习惯的不同 a soft answer a soft breeze a soft drink soft fire a soft job 委婉的回答 和风 不含酒精的饮料 文火 轻松的工作 a soft glance soft money soft music soft nothings soft sentence 深情的一瞥 纸币 轻（柔）音乐 情话 宽大的判决 三丶翻译下列句子，注意在语境中确定词义。 1) They wanted us to have tea, but we said we’d just had it. Then Miss Standish wanted us to have tea and cake. 他们要我们吃晚饭，我们说刚吃过，于是斯坦迪??小姐就让我们喝茶，吃点心。A meal eaten in the early evening 2) Seven months they spend up there killing themselves in the cane season, and then they come down here to live a little. 甘蔗收获季节七个月，他们在那里累死累活。然后才能到这里稍稍享受享受。To enjoy life to the full; to make feel great pain or exhaustion 3)Years ago, John, a student of an American high school which was a public school, and Jean, a public school student in England, are now classmates in a university of China. 几年前，约翰是美国一所公立中学的学生，吉恩是英国一所私立中学的学生，而现在却在中国的一所大学成了同班同学。 4)王教授精通小学和《大学》。 Professor Wang is a master of the study of ancient forms, phonology and meaning of written language as well as of the book The Great Learning. 三丶翻译下列句子，注意词语的内涵意义。 1)The advice I had given was like water off a duck’s back. 我向他提的忠告有如耳边风，丝毫不起作用。 Note: 英国是四周环岛的岛国，故语言文化中很多表达与水有关。明喻，比喻事情如水打在油脂丰富的鸭被羽毛上，不留痕迹，常用来埋怨他人不听劝告。 2)I am as right as rain though I am sixty-four of age. 我虽然已经64岁了，身体还是非常健康。 Note: 降雨在英国是家常便饭，不下雨反而不正常。因此像下雨那样正常，比喻身体机能一切正常。 3) There’s mixture of the tiger and the ape in the character of that guy. 那家伙生性既残暴又狡猾。 4)Every life has its roses and thorns. 人人都有乐与苦。 Assignment for WK 2: 一丶下列汉/英对应的成语中都有比喻，基本意思相似，但喻体不同。请填上适当的词，完成成语的翻译。 1）掌上明珠 the apple of one’s eye 2）雨后春笋 spring up like mushrooms 3）守口如瓶 dumb as an oyster