Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain词汇突破课件（外研版必修1）.pptVIP

Module 3　My First Ride on a Train; 1．distance n．距离；远处；远方;①I could see the bus coming in the distance. 我看见公交车从远处开来了。 ②Her father advised her to keep her distance from that fellow.她父亲劝她疏远那家伙。 ③Place the rod at_a_distance_of 40mm from the light source.把棒放在离光源40毫米的地方。 distance的形容词是distant。以ce结尾的名词的形容词形式通常是把ce变成t，如：importance，silence，patience，intelligence等，它们的形容词分别是：important，silent，patient，intelligent。;2．abandoned adj.被遗弃的；放纵的 ①The police did not go near the abandoned car，fearing it was a booby trap. 警方没接近那辆弃置的汽车，怕那里有饵雷。 ②He abandoned his wife and went away with all their money. 他抛弃了妻子还带走了所有的钱。; ③After they departed，he abandoned_himself_to drinking. 自从他们分手以后，他就一直沉湎于醉酒。;3．scenery n．风景，景色 ①We passed through some beautiful scenery on our journey through this district. 我们在穿越这个地区的旅途中，看到了不少美丽的景色。 ②The rural_scenery was so beautiful that he decided to stay one more week. 乡村风光太美了，以至于他决定再多呆一星期。;4．frighten vt.使惊恐vi.惊恐，害怕，受惊吓; ①The lawyers frightened the old lady into signing the paper. 律师们恐吓那位老太太，使她签了字据。 ②After the quietness of home and school，university had been almost frightening. 过惯了家庭和中学的平静生活之后，大学简直有些可怕了。 ③Hearing the news that 13 Chinese sailors were killed in the Golden Triangle，we turned_pale_with_fright. 听到13名中国船员在金三角遇害的消息后，我们惊骇失色。;5．supply vt.供应；提供；补充；满足 n．[U]供给，供应量；(复)供应品；生活用品 (1)supply sb.with sth.＝supply sth.to sb. 给某人提供某物 supply a need/demand满足需要 supply a loss弥补损失 (2)a supply of...……的供应量 (be)in short supply短缺; ①The gas supply to the building failed. 这栋楼的煤气供应中断了。 ②Do you get an adequate supply of food? 你们得到足够的食物供给了吗？ ③The government supplies/provides them with food and water. ＝The government provides food and water for them. ＝The government offers_them_food_and_water. 政府为他们提供水和食物。;6．get on上(车、船等)；进展，进行，相处；继续进行下去; ①He was about to get on the bus when someone called him.他正要上车，这时有人喊住了他。 ②The workers couldnt get on for lack of materials. 由于缺乏材料，工人们无法进行下去。 ③I called all day yesterday，but I couldnt get through to you.昨天打了一天电话，但还是没办法联络到你。 ④How are you getting_on_with your En