Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain课件35（外研版必修1）.ppt

;1.Trained animals carried food and other supplies. 2.We saw abandoned farms which were more than a hundred years ago. 3. We ate meals cooked by experts! ;–ed form used as attributive adjectives 1.位置：v.-ed分词既可以作前置定语,也可以作后置定语，具有被动和完成意义。 Eg: 1.The books， written by Mo Yan ，are popular with many chinese people. 莫言写的这些书受到了许多中国人的喜爱。 （表示被动） 2.People should pay attention to the changed situation. 人们应该注意变化了的形式。（表示完成）;2.单个的过去分词作定语作前置定语, 过去分词短语作定语通常后置。 Eg：1.All the broken windows have been repaired. 所有坏了的窗子都修好了。（前置，完成） 2.The meeting, attended by one thousand students,was a success. 这次会议获得很大成功，共有一千名学生出席了。(后置，被动） 3.过去分词充当定语相当于一个定语从句, 省略了主语和be动词。 e.g. a car made in China = a car (that/which is) made in China ; falling leaves;; *现在分词和过去分词作定语的区别： 过去分词作定语表示被动且完成; 现在分词作定语表示主动或正在进行。 boiling water boiled water falling leaves fallen leaves ;1、他们住在一所朝南方向的房子里。 The lived in a house facing south.(主动） 2、装水的瓶子应该送到实验室去。 The bottle containing water should be sent to the lab.(进行); exciting 令人感到兴奋的 excited 感到兴奋的 interesting 令人感兴趣的 interested 感到有趣的 surprising 令人惊讶的 surprised 感到惊讶的;his puzzling expression;Don’t use words, expressions or phrases ____ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known;2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ____ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. formed D. having formed;3. there was an ____ look on his face when the actress appeared. A. excited B. excitement C. exciting D. excitedly 4. It’s wrong for the ___ countries to control the world. A. developmen