初2英语词汇(教学课件).pptVIP

英语词汇讲解;;cover;The cover of the magazine is green. ( n.封面) His book covers a wild field. ( vt.涉及) They covered 100 miles a day. (vt.走过) The journalist was sent to cover the traffic accident. (vt.采访).;实战真题;通过定义或释义关系来推测词义;通过句法功能来推测词义;通过描述猜词;名词的分类;Africa ;Europe ;John China The Great wall The Yellow river ;直击中考;动词与名词的转换;The weatherman says it’s going to be ________ tomorrow. (cloud) Do you know the ________ of the new building in front of your school? (high) The musical Cat is so _________ that many people like to enjoy it. (interest) ;重点词形转换;Believe Belief Believable Unbelievable Believe in;Fame Famous Be famous for Be famous as Infamous ;Enjoy Enjoyable Enjoying Enjoyed Enjoyment Enjoy doing ;Love Lovely Loving Loved Beloved ;;;;61. ---A natural disaster is very terrible, isnt it? ---Yes. The earthquake in India made thousands of people __________ (home).;;;;形容词与名词间的转换;;国家与国家的形容词转换;国家复数变形;The doctor is used to speaking to his patients __________. (gentle) Alberto Ramella is a famous _________ football player. (Italy) Our English teacher asked us to ________ the poem after class.(memory);普通名词;baseball star time harm water apple;可数名词;;真题举例; ①一般在词后+‘s’ book→book;②以‘s, sh, ch, x ’结尾+‘es’ class→class;③元音字母+‘y’结尾，直接+‘s’ 辅音字母+‘y’ 结尾，把‘y’改为’i,再+‘es’  boy→ story→  family→;④以‘f’,或‘fe’结尾，把‘f’,或‘fe’变为‘v’，再+‘es’ life→  leaf→;;名词单数变复数规则【速记口诀】;不规则名词变复数形式;Exercises:把下面名词变为复数， city brush leaf sheep goose German child potato tomato;不可数名词;a blood two bloods a bar of chocolate ;1. Are those _____? No, they aren’t. They’re_____. A. sheep; cows B. sheep; cow C. sheeps; cow D. sheeps; cows 2. How wonderful! The _____ is made of ______. A. house; glass B. house; glasses C. houses; glass D. houses; glasses 3. Physics _____ a difficult lesson, so I’m going to drop it. A. is B. was C. are D. were ;修饰可数名词的不定量词 ;Exercise ;;;修饰不可数