海峡两岸经济合作框架协议论文海峡两岸经济合作框架协议ECFA争端解决机制研究.docVIP

海峡两岸经济合作框架协议论文：海峡两岸经济合作框架协议（ECFA）争端解决机制研究 【中文摘要】海峡两岸签订ECFA,开启了两岸经济合作的新时代。此举对于两岸政治、经济、社会发展都将产生深远影响。但是,我们必须看到,一个有利于两岸经贸发展的合作协议,并不能掩盖贸易争端的存在,贸易争端存在于所有贸易领域。基于两岸关系的特殊性,我们很难从既往的区域性贸易组织争端解决机制中寻找出一套完全适用于两岸之间的贸易争端解决办法。因此,只有深入对比分析现有贸易争端解决机制的内容和特点,结合两岸自身的特殊性,才能找到适合两岸现实状况,科学合理的争端解决机制,真正成为助推ECFA有效实施的便利条件。本文从对ECFA的相关介绍入手,探讨了过往两岸经贸争端解决的状况,在全面分析现有区域贸易组织争端解决机制的基础上,对海峡两岸贸易争端解决机制的构建提出了自己的看法和意见。本文共分为四个部分：第一部分介绍了ECFA签订的背景、内容和意义。对于ECFA的相关介绍,有助于厘清有关概念,为后续分析问题、解决问题提供必要准备。第二部分详细介绍了海峡两岸之间的贸易发展的形势,并对现有争端解决机制的状况和不足进行了剖析,以突显两岸签订ECFA后应尽速建立有效的争端解决机制的必要性,为后续构建更加合理的ECFA争端解决机制提供了有利经验。第三部分重点分析了WTO争端解决机制,中国与东盟自由贸易区(CAFTA)争端解决机制,北美自由贸易区(NAFTA)争端解决机制和内地与港、澳关于建立更紧密的经贸关系的安排(CEPA)争端解决机制的内容和特点。通过对比分析,更加明晰了ECFA争端解决机制的特殊性。第四部分是本文的创新之处,也是撰写本文的所在。该部分通过总结前几部分的研究成果,进一步概括ECFA争端解决机制应该坚持的原则,提出构建ECFA争端解决机制的具体制度设计,为海峡两岸贸易争端的有效解决建言献策。 【英文摘要】A new era of cross-strait economic cooperation has been opened since ECFA’s signing. It generates a profound impact on cross-strait’s political, economic and social development. However, we must see that the cooperation agreements which are beneficial to the development of cross-strait economic and trade cannot conceal the existence of trade disputes, and trade disputes still exist in all trade areas. Based on the special relations of Mainland-Taiwan, it is difficult to find a set of fully applicable to trade between the two sides dispute settlement from the dispute settlement mechanism of the previous Regional Trade Organization. Therefore, a suitable reality to cross-strait, scientific and reasonable dispute settlement mechanism can be find out to become the really effective conveniences for boosting ECFA’s implementation, only when the analysis of existing trade dispute settlement mechanism of the content and features are compared deeply, and with the combination of own special cross-strait. This paper related to the introduction of ECFA, discussing the past status of cross-strait economic dispute settlement, it put f