高中英语外研版必修一Module3SectionⅡ课时跟踪检测.docVIP

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．We were struck by the beauty of the West Lake, so we stopped to admire the beautiful scenery (风景)． 2．Children should be trained (训练) from an early age in table manners. 3．Some experts (专家) think that language learning is much easier for children as their tongues are more flexible. 4．Camels (骆驼) are much better than horses for traveling in the desert area. 5．The abandoned (被遗弃的) disabled children should be taken good care of by the whole society. 6．The distance from the farm to the town is five kilometers. 7．Coffee is Brazils main product. 8．I didnt sleep until midnight last night for drinking too much black coffee. 9．This summer I will make a long journey from Beijing to Guangzhou. 10．The hunter shot at the eagle, but he missed it. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．WHO is short ________ the World Health Organization. A．of　　　　　　　　　　 B．for C．to D．with 解析：be short for为固定搭配，意为“是……的简称”。be short of“短缺”，不合题意。 答案：B 2．To enjoy the ________， Irene would rather spend long hours on the train than travel by air. A．sight B．view C．scenery D．scene 解析：scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色，是不可数名词。sight指“景色”时为可数名词，往往指眼见的景色，如供人游览的“美景”或“名胜”，尤指人工制成的景色；view通常指自然景色，或指从远处或高处看到的景观、景物；scene所表达的景色常是scenery的一部分，常指自然景色，也可指舞台的场景。 答案：C 3．To test which foods were better for a long ________， they had as many as 50 dishes made before they set out. A．travel B．journey C．trip D．tour 解析：journey指“有预定地点的水、陆、空的单程长、短途旅行”，着重指“长距离的陆上的旅行”。travel指“没有直达目的地的旅行”，着重指“不同方向的旅行”；trip指“从事业务或游览的旅行”，着重指“短途旅行”；tour指“以游览、视察、购物等为目的的旅行”，常含有“最后回到原出发点”的意思。 答案：B 4．The bus broke down and all the passengers had to get ________. A．on B．off C．into D．out of 解析：get off“下(车、船等)”，符合题意。get on“进展”；get into“进入”；get out of“下(车)”，其后需接宾语。 答案：B 5．The chemical weapons________by the Japanese troops are the chief cause of the constant poisoning accidents. A．were abandoned B．abandoned C．had abandoned D．abandoning 解析：句意：被日本军队遗弃的化学武器是不断出现的中毒事故的主要原因。本题的主干句为：The chemical weapons are the chief cause of the constant poisonin