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The composition of English sentence and 5 kinds of fundamental sentence pattern
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The composition of English sentence and 5 kinds of fundamental sentence pattern
Student of junior high school promotes high school, to English sentence composition differentiate the concept is vague. And the effect that sentential composition is having to hold the balance to the understanding of Englishism.
One, sentential composition
Sentential composition must some composition subject
Predicate
Presumable composition object
Complement
Adjunct
1. must composition -- subject and predicate
(1) subject
Subject is the theme of a sentence, be located in commonly sentence head. Word, phrase, subordinate clause all can use as subject.
Birdscanfly.
Readingalotisgoodforus.
Whathesaidissurprisingnews.
(2) predicate
After predicate is located in subject commonly, act as by verb or verbal phrase.
Ienjoyreading.
Wedon ‘ Thavetoputupwithpollution.
The part with earthly 2. -- object, complement (predicative, subject is complemental language and object are complemental language) with adjunct (attribute and adverbial modifier)
Object
Object is the person of the movement that bear, only transitive verb just has object, the intransitive verb does not have object. So object is not is all sentences must some composition. Noun, pronoun, numeral, indeterminate form, gerundial, subordinate clause all can make object.
Weloveourcountry.
Ihavedecidedwheretogo.
Idon ‘ TthinkhisfatherknowsEnglish.
(2) predicative
Predicative states the feature of subject, condition, identity to wait. After predicative is located in department verb, make the structure that fasten a watch to it. Phrase of noun, pronoun, numeral, adjective, adverbial, preposition, indeterminate form, gerundial, participle, subordinate clause all can make predicative.
Iamateacher.
MyidealjobistobeanEnglishteacher.
Thisishowthestorygoes.
(3) subject is complemental language
Use complement to show subject, can wait by phrase of noun, numeral, adjective, preposition, ind
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