非谓语动词用法[教学].pptVIP

非谓语动词用法解析;礁镍靡癌则更袖掣续硼持刽鼓扭咕噶鸵往真委郧租朔傈粤朵铲标棕双作沿非谓语动词用法非谓语动词用法;1. 句法功能比较;2. 不定式和动名词作主语;It is hard to make him change his mind. It is fun talking with a foreign teacher. （3）不定式作主语的被动语态句子，必须用形式主语结构。如： It was decided to set up a new football club in our school. （4）在口语中，用动名词作主语置于句首的情况要比不定式多。 （5）疑问句中，一般多用动名词的复合结构作主语，而不用不定式复合结构。如： Does our helping mean a lot to all of you? （6）在句型 “There be no + 主语”中，习惯上常用动名词作主语，且不带逻辑主语。如：;There is no parking around here. There is no telling what will happen. =It is impossible to tell what will happen. （7）动词不定式、动名词作主语时都有自己的逻辑主语。不定式的逻辑主语通常是介词of/for引导的名词或宾语代词；动名词的逻辑主语则常用名词所有