材控专业英语-5.Plastics_forming_and_molds试题.ppt

;The continuing development of injection-molding technology demands more and more of the processor. 注塑成型技术的持续发展要求越来越多的加工程序。 The most important problem in the process of injection molding is undoubtedly the correct design of the injection mold, because the molding shop has little influence, if any, on the construction of the machine. 注塑成型工艺中最重要的问题无疑是正确地设计注射模。成型车间对工艺的影响不大，即便有，也是在注塑机器的结构上。 Efficient production of the most diverse injection molded parts depends primarily on the injection mold. 多样化的注塑模具零件的高效生产主要取决于注塑模具本身。;The durability of the molds depends on their care and treatment. Since the moving components and cavity of the mold are always hardened and ground, they should produce between 500,000 and 1000,000,000 shots 模具的耐久性主要取决于保养和加工处理。模具的活动件和型腔在使用过程中会硬化、磨损，大概分别能生产500,000和1000,000,000件产品。;For ease of construction and to lower manufacturing cost, injection molds are becoming standardized. Some firms offer ready-made bases of square or round design as standard or stripper plate molds for immediate use. Only the inserts then have to be fitted into the bases. 为了简化结构，降低成本，注射模越来越标准化。一些企业提供已经生产好的方形或圆形底座，作为脱模板塑模直接使用。使用时只需将嵌件与底座配套就可以了。; bushing 套管； runner system 流道系统 ejector system 顶出装置； locate 位于 Basically the injection mold consists of two halves. One mold half contains the sprue bushing and runner system, the other half houses the ejector system, the molded part is located at the parting line (ref. To DIN 16700) 注射模主要由两部分组成。一部分包括浇口套管和流道系统，另一部分放置顶出装置。开模零件放在分型线。;5.1.2.2 Single-or Multicavity Molds Incidental time 辅助时间； clamping force 合模力 Plasticizing可塑性； condense 提炼/压缩 (To set up a calculation )concerning the choice of cavities in an injection mold requires accurate knowledge of the material to be processed, of the injection-molding machine and of the molds. 为了计算注射模中型腔的数目，要求具备准确的领域知识，包括材料的加工，铸模机以及模具。;The mold costs increase with the rising number of cavities and the relative machine costs decrease.随着型腔数量的增加，模具的成本增加，而机器成本则相对降低。 The production time requir