Unit1WordpowerGrammar课件译林牛津版必修2.pptVIP

Section Ⅱ　Word power Grammar and usage;Ⅰ.信息匹配 根据对话内容，从下列方框中找出与之相匹配的信息。 1．—How long have you been working there? —________ 2．—How long have you been living in Oxford? —________ 3．—How long has she not been talking to you? —________;4．—What have you been doing？You are all dirty. —________ 5．—Why have you been working so hard? —________ 6．—How long were you waiting for an answer? —________;【答案】　1.D　2.A　3.F　4.B　5.E　6.C;Ⅱ.语法探究 从括号内所给单词的正确时态填空。 7．—I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. —Oh，how nice！Do you know when she________(leave)? 【答案】　left 8．It is the third time he________________(read) the book. 【答案】　has read;9．He__________________(finish) his work when I got there. 【答案】　had finished 10．The country life he was used to________________(change) greatly since 1992. 【答案】　has changed 11．She is very tired.She________________(type) letters all day. 【答案】　has been typing;12．Let’s go out as soon as the rain________________(stop)． 【答案】　has stopped 13．He fell while he________________(ride) his bike and hurt himself. 【答案】　was riding 14．I________________________(read) this book for two hours，but I haven’t finished it. 【答案】　have been reading;Yuri Gagarin from the former Soviet Union became the first human being to travel in space. 前苏联的尤里·加加林成为了第一位去太空旅行的人。;become此处作为系动词，表示“变成，变得”。 At first，most people hated this new style of painting and became very angry about it. 开始，多数人憎恨这种新的绘画方式，并且变得非常气愤。 Its wings became bigger and bigger. 它的翅膀变得越来越大。;become，turn，fall，go，come与get用法比较： (1)become强调变化过程的持续性。 At last，the truth became well-known. 最后，真相变得人人皆知。;(2)turn常表示从某种状态向另一种状态转化的自然现象，其后接名词时不用冠词。 He has turned doctor.他成了医生。 (3)fall表示一下子进入某一种状态。 fall silent/asleep/ill沉默下来/睡着/病倒;(4)go常指情况的变坏或恶化。 go wrong/mad/bad出了差错/疯了/坏了，变质了 (5)come往往表示向好的方面转化。 come right/true走上正轨/实现 (6)get强调造成事件的施动者发挥的作用或变化的结果。 Please don’t get angry.请不要生气。;1.Emergency line operators must always________calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. A．grow　 B．appear C．become D．sta