山东省聊城四中高中英语必修五：Module634课时.docVIP

【知识导航】 5. Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much. 那些偷猎者常常是夜里出动，一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊，只留下那些毛不怎么值钱的幼崽。 working at night 作状语，相当于一个时间状态从句。 When leaving the airport, she waved again and again to us. 当她离开飞机场的时候，她一次又一次地向我们挥手告别。 While waiting for the train, I had a long talk with my sister about her work. 在我等火车期间，我和我的妹妹就她的工作长谈了一次。 leaving only the babies 是现在分词作状语，表示结果。 In a few minutes, the tiger ate the wolf, leaving only bones. 几分钟内，老虎就吃掉了狼，只剩下骨头。 The old man died, leaving his grandson a big fortune. 老人去世的时候，留给外孙一大笔财产。 联想拓展 动词的-ing形式作状语 Although repeating my words many times, I still couldn’t make myself understood.(让步状语) Unless working hard, you’ll surely fail in the exam.(条件状语) When hearing the news, he was wild with joy.(时间状语) Every morning he sits there, reading newspapers.(伴随状语)[来源:] Being a league member, I should do it first.（原因状语) He worked day and night, thus making himself nearsighted.(结果状语) European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world. A. makes B. made C. to make D. making 6. But in the 1990s the shawls came into fashion among rich people. 但到了20世纪90年代，这种蔵羚羊毛披肩在有钱人中间流行开来，成为时尚。 fashion n. 时髦，时尚 come into fashion　　成为时尚 be in ( the ) fashion 合乎时尚的, 流行的 be out of ( the ) fashion (人/物)不合时尚的; 不流行的 follow the fashion 赶时髦 When did that style of dress come into fashion? That song came into fashion soon. -- Is it a fashion to wear short skirt?现在是不是时兴穿短裙? -- Yes, short skirts are in fashion.是的，短裙很流行。 Loose trousers are the latest fashion.宽大的裤子是最新流行款式。 It’s out of the fashion to sing that song.现在不流行唱那首歌了。 7. But today the government seems to be winning the battle. 但今天政府似乎将赢得这场战争。 seem的后面可跟不定式的三种形式： to do seem to be doing to have done 有类似用法的还有：appear, happen, pretend, be said, be known等。 When I came in, he seemed to be eating something. 当我进来的时候，他好像在吃东西。 The man in rags seems to be a beggar. 那个衣衫褴褛的人好像是个乞丐。 My mother seems to hav