8年级英语下unit4复习课件.ppt

He said I was hard-working ; 直接引用别人的原话叫直接引语。 Mom said to me “ I want to see your teacher” 用自己的话转述别人的原话叫间接引语。 Mom said to me she wanted to see my teacher 直接引语变间接引语时，句中的人称、时态、、指示代词一些状语等都要作相应变化.可谓是”左顾右盼”。 1.人称变化:直接引语变间接引语时，从句中的主语/宾语与主句中的主语/宾语要保持一致。 Mom said to his son “I want to see your teacher”.　　 　 Mom said to his son she wanted to see his teacher.;;2.时态的变化　　引起间接引语时态变化的直接原因是因为受said 的影响，英语中这种现象被称为时态的一致性或时态的相呼应。　;( 二)如果直接引语是一般疑问句，变为间接引语，要用 连词whether或if(是否) 引导．;（三）直接引语如果是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语，仍用 原来的疑问词引导，句子的语序用陈述语序．;He said that he ________(want) to speak to the headmaster. He said that he _____(be) free this Sunday.;1. Tony said, “I can play the violin.” Tony said ____________________ 2. Susan said, “I’m very hungry.” Susan said _________________ 3. She said, “ You can do better in science.” She said _______________________ 4. Tina said, “Is Jenny studying Japanese?” Tina asked _______________________ 5. They said, “Where are you going?” They asked _________________ 6. My mother said, “ Get up early.” My mother ____________________ ;1. Tony said, “I can play the violin.” Tony said ____________________ 2. Susan said, “I’m very hungry.” Susan said _________________ 3. She said, “ You can do better in science.” She said _______________________ 4. Tina said, “Is Jenny studying Japanese?” Tina asked _______________________ 5. They said, “Where are you going?” They asked _________________ 6. My mother said, “ Get up early.” My mother ____________________ ;We are supposed ____ the lost child at once. A. find B. to finding C. finding D. to find 2. Sina said she ____ to school the next Sunday. A. didn’t go B. isn’t go C. wouldn’t go D. won’t go 3. He didn’t tell me _________. A. what time does the train leave B. what time the train leaves C. what time the train left D. what time did the train leave 4. I found ___ not easy to get to sleep last night. A. this B. that C. it D. her